#!/bin/bash echo "shell定义字典" #必须先声明 declare -A dic dic=([key1]="value1" [key2]="value2" [key3]="value3") #打印指定key的value echo ${dic["key1"]} #打印所有key值 echo ${!dic[*]} #打印所有value echo ${dic[*]} #遍历key值 for key in $(echo ${!dic[*]}) do echo "$key : ${dic[$key]}" done echo "shell定义数组"