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执行shell命令工具类,
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使用
String command1 = "cp -rf " + fontPath + " " + "/data/fonts/" + fontTable.getFontName() + ".ttf"
ShellUtil.CommandResult result1 = ShellUtil.execCommand(command1,false)
package com.xsw.model.fonts.utils;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.List;
public final class ShellUtil {
public static final String COMMAND_SU = "su";
public static final String COMMAND_SH = "sh";
public static final String COMMAND_EXIT = "exit\n";
public static final String COMMAND_LINE_END = "\n";
/** * Don't let anyone instantiate this class. */
private ShellUtil() {
throw new Error("Do not need instantiate!");
}
/** * check whether has root permission * * @return */
public static boolean checkRootPermission() {
return execCommand("echo root",true,false).result == 0;
}
/** * execute shell command,default return result msg * * @param command command * @param isRoot whether need to run with root * @return * @see ShellUtil#execCommand(String[],boolean,boolean) */
public static CommandResult execCommand(String command,boolean isRoot) {
return execCommand(new String[]{command},isRoot,true);
}
/** * execute shell commands,default return result msg * * @param commands command list * @param isRoot whether need to run with root * @return * @see ShellUtil#execCommand(String[],boolean) */
public static CommandResult execCommand(List<String> commands,boolean isRoot) {
return execCommand(
commands == null ? null : commands.toArray(new String[]{}),default return result msg * * @param commands command array * @param isRoot whether need to run with root * @return * @see ShellUtil#execCommand(String[],boolean) */
public static CommandResult execCommand(String[] commands,boolean isRoot) {
return execCommand(commands,true);
}
/** * execute shell command * * @param command command * @param isRoot whether need to run with root * @param isNeedResultMsg whether need result msg * @return * @see ShellUtil#execCommand(String[],boolean isRoot,boolean isNeedResultMsg) {
return execCommand(new String[]{command},isNeedResultMsg);
}
/** * execute shell commands * * @param commands command list * @param isRoot whether need to run with root * @param isNeedResultMsg whether need result msg * @return * @see ShellUtil#execCommand(String[],boolean isNeedResultMsg) {
return execCommand(
commands == null ? null : commands.toArray(new String[]{}),isNeedResultMsg);
}
/** * execute shell commands * * @param commands command array * @param isRoot whether need to run with root * @param isNeedResultMsg whether need result msg * @return <ul> * <li>if isNeedResultMsg is false,{@link CommandResult#successMsg} * is null and {@link CommandResult#errorMsg} is null.</li> * <li>if {@link CommandResult#result} is -1,there maybe some * excepiton.</li> * </ul> */
public static CommandResult execCommand(String[] commands,boolean isNeedResultMsg) {
int result = -1;
if (commands == null || commands.length == 0) {
return new CommandResult(result,null,null);
}
Process process = null;
BufferedReader successResult = null;
BufferedReader errorResult = null;
StringBuilder successMsg = null;
StringBuilder errorMsg = null;
DataOutputStream os = null;
try {
process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(
isRoot ? COMMAND_SU : COMMAND_SH);
os = new DataOutputStream(process.getOutputStream());
for (String command : commands) {
if (command == null) {
continue;
}
os.write(command.getBytes());
os.writeBytes(COMMAND_LINE_END);
os.flush();
}
os.writeBytes(COMMAND_EXIT);
os.flush();
result = process.waitFor();
if (isNeedResultMsg) {
successMsg = new StringBuilder();
errorMsg = new StringBuilder();
successResult = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
process.getInputStream()));
errorResult = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
process.getErrorStream()));
String s;
while ((s = successResult.readLine()) != null) {
successMsg.append(s);
}
while ((s = errorResult.readLine()) != null) {
errorMsg.append(s);
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (os != null) {
os.close();
}
if (successResult != null) {
successResult.close();
}
if (errorResult != null) {
errorResult.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (process != null) {
process.destroy();
}
}
return new CommandResult(result,successMsg == null ? null
: successMsg.toString(),errorMsg == null ? null
: errorMsg.toString());
}
/** * result of command * <ul> * <li>{@link CommandResult#result} means result of command,0 means normal,* else means error,same to excute in linux shell</li> * <li>{@link CommandResult#successMsg} means success message of command * result</li> * <li>{@link CommandResult#errorMsg} means error message of command result</li> * </ul> * * @author <a href="http://www.trinea.cn" target="_blank">Trinea</a> * 2013-5-16 */
public static class CommandResult {
/** * result of command * */
public int result;
/** * success message of command result * */
public String successMsg;
/** * error message of command result * */
public String errorMsg;
public CommandResult(int result) {
this.result = result;
}
public CommandResult(int result,String successMsg,String errorMsg) {
this.result = result;
this.successMsg = successMsg;
this.errorMsg = errorMsg;
}
}
}