Unix环境高级编程第三版源码编译错误

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编译书本上的源代码遇到如下问题:@H_502_1@

1. systype.sh

apue.3e makeforiinlibintrosocketsadviodaemonsdatafilesdbenvironfileiofilediripc1ipc2procptyrelationsignalsstandardsstdiotermios@H_502_281@threadctl@H_465_301@threadsprinterexercises;do(cd i && echo "making $i” && make ) || exit 1; \
done
making lib
make[1]: Entering directory ‘/home/jack/samba_share/apue/apue.3e/lib’
make[1]: execvp: ../systype.sh: Permission denied
Makefile:6: ../Make.defines.: No such file or directory
make[1]: * No rule to make target ‘../Make.defines.’. Stop.
make[1]: Leaving directory ‘/home/jack/samba_share/apue/apue.3e/lib’
Makefile:6: recipe for target ‘all’ Failed
make: * [all] Error 1
解决方法:@H_502_1@ @H_404_398@apue.3e$ ll systype.sh -rw-r--r-- 1 jack jack 467 75 2012 systype.sh apue.3e$ chmod +x systype.sh apue.3e$ ll systype.sh -rwxr-xr-x 1 jack jack 467 75 2012 systype.sh*

2. fixup.awk

@H_404_398@making advio make[1]: Entering directory '/home/jack/samba_share/apue/apue.3e/advio' gcc -ansi -I../include -Wall -DLINUX -D_GNU_SOURCE deadlock.c -o deadlock -L../lib -lapue -lrt gcc -ansi -I../include -Wall -DLINUX -D_GNU_SOURCE mandatory.c -o mandatory -L../lib -lapue -lrt gcc -ansi -I../include -Wall -DLINUX -D_GNU_SOURCE mcopy2.c -o mcopy2 -L../lib -lapue -lrt gcc -ansi -I../include -Wall -DLINUX -D_GNU_SOURCE nonblockw.c -o nonblockw -L../lib -lapue -lrt gcc -ansi -I../include -Wall -DLINUX -D_GNU_SOURCE rot13a.c -o rot13a -L../lib -lapue -lrt ./fixup.awk rot13a.c >xlate /bin/sh: 1: ./fixup.awk: Permission denied Makefile:18: recipe for target 'rot13c2.c' Failed make[1]: *** [rot13c2.c] Error 126 make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/jack/samba_share/apue/apue.3e/advio' Makefile:6: recipe for target 'all' Failed make: *** [all] Error 1

解决方法:@H_502_1@ @H_404_398@apue.3e$ ll advio/fixup.awk -rw-r--r-- 1 jack jack 172 75 2012 advio/fixup.awk apue.3e$ chmod +x advio/fixup.awk apue.3e$ ll advio/fixup.awk -rwxr-xr-x 1 jack jack 172 75 2012 advio/fixup.awk*

3. libbsd-dev

@H_404_398@make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/jack/samba_share/apue/apue.3e/threadctl' making threads make[1]: Entering directory '/home/jack/samba_share/apue/apue.3e/threads' gcc -ansi -I../include -Wall -DLINUX -D_GNU_SOURCE badexit2.c -o badexit2 -L../lib -lapue -pthread -lrt -lbsd /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lbsd collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status Makefile:31: recipe for target 'badexit2' Failed make[1]: *** [badexit2] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/jack/samba_share/apue/apue.3e/threads' Makefile:6: recipe for target 'all' Failed make: *** [all] Error 1

解决方法:@H_502_1@ @H_404_398@apue.3e$ sudo apt-get install libbsd-dev Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: linux-headers-4.10.0-27 linux- ..........

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