man bash

这里我为你复制你正在寻找的东西：

prevIoUs-history (C-p)
    Fetch the prevIoUs command from the history list,moving back in the list.  
next-history (C-n)
    Fetch the next command from the history list,moving forward in the list.  
beginning-of-history (M-<)
    Move to the first line in the history.  
end-of-history (M->)
    Move to the end of the input history,i.e.,the line currently being entered.