先简单描述一下环境,Jenkins部署在私有云,从git拉取代码并编译后会调用脚本将jar包部署到阿里云的应用服务器。
阿里云应用服务器无公网IP,通过跳板机登录。就产生了连续调用脚本,穿透跳板机部署到阿里云内网的需求。
服务器信息: 主机名称 |
IP |
---|---|
git server | 10.150.27.51 |
jenkins server | 10.150.27.52 |
jump server | 1.1.1.1/192.168.2.20 |
app server1 | 192.168.2.21 |
app server1 | 192.168.2.22 |
拓扑图如下:
1.部署脚本01-backend-earphone-8888.sh (Jenkins server)
主要实现功能:
- 将跳板机1.1.1.1上面临时目录/data/deploy/pccode/earphone内容情况
- 拷贝Jenkins编译生成的jar包文件(earphone-1.08888.jar)至跳板机/data/deploy/pccode/earphone目录
- 调用跳板机脚本进行部署/data/deploy/script/earphone.sh
[root@bobo365 prod]# more backend-earphone-8888.sh
#!/bin/bash . /etc/init.d/functions node="1.1.1.1" current="/home/bobo365/scripts/prod" dest_user='remote' dest_passwd='xxxxxxx' package_name="earphone-1.08888.jar" source_dir="${JENKINS_HOME}/jobs/${PROMOTED_JOB_NAME}/builds/${PROMOTED_NUMBER}/archive" source_file="${PROMOTED_JOB_NAME}/builds/${PROMOTED_NUMBER}/archive/$package_name" dest_temp="/data/deploy/pccode/earphone" back_dir="/data/backup" shell_dir="/data/deploy/script" shell="earphone.sh" back_prog="backend-earphone" back_time=`date +"%Y-%m-%d-%s"` NOW=`date +"%Y/%m/%d %T"` echo "Clean the dir." sshpass -p $dest_passwd ssh $dest_user@$node -p 22 -o StrictHostKeychecking=no "rm -rf '$dest_temp'/*" if [ $? = 0 ] then echo $node $NOW clean the dir success | tee -a $current/logs/backend-earphone.log else echo $node $NOW clean the dir Failed | tee -a $current/logs/backend-earphone.log echo >> $current/backend-earphone.log exit 1 fi echo "Scp the file." sshpass -p $dest_passwd scp -P22 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no $source_dir/$package_name $dest_user@$node:$dest_temp/$package_name if [ $? = 0 ] then echo $node $NOW scp code success | tee -a $current/logs/backend-earphone.log else echo $node $NOW scp code Failed | tee -a $current/logs/backend-earphone.log echo >> $current/backend-earphone.log exit 1 fi echo "Deploy the file." sshpass -p $dest_passwd ssh $dest_user@$node -p 22 -o StrictHostKeychecking=no "/bin/bash $shell_dir/$shell" if [ $? = 0 ] then echo $node $NOW deploy code success | tee -a $current/logs/backend-earphone.log else echo $node $NOW deploy code Failed | tee -a $current/logs/backend-earphone.log echo >> $current/backend-earphone.log exit 1 fi NOW=`date +"%Y/%m/%d %T"` echo -e "$NOW: $prog complete of deploy ."
2.部署脚本02-earphone.sh (Jump server)
主要实现功能:
- 拷贝文件至应用服务器(/data/deploy/pccode/earphone/earphone-1.08888.jar)
- 调用应用服务器脚本(restart-headset.sh)进行代码的替换
- 使用ansible
- more /etc/ansible/hosts
[promote] 192.168.2.21 192.168.2.22
- more /etc/ansible/hosts
[root@JUMP script]# more earphone.sh
#!/bin/bash current="/data/deploy/script" source_dir="/data/deploy/pccode/earphone" package_name="earphone-1.08888.jar" ansible promote -m copy -a "src=$source_dir/$package_name dest=/root" sleep 10 ansible promote -a "/bin/bash /root/restart-headset.sh"
3.部署脚本03-restart-headset.sh (application server)
主要实现功能:
- 删掉现有earphone进程并重新启动
[root@app ~]# more restart-headset.sh
#!/bin/bash package_name="earphone-1.08888.jar" PID=`ps -ef|grep 8888|grep -v grep|awk -F " " '{print $2}'` kill -9 $PID nohup /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_60/bin/java -jar $package_name &
4.在本例实现过程中,存在很大可以优化的地方
- 脚本过于简单,很多地方缺少判断,健壮性有待提高
- 部署脚本相互引用,过于繁琐,如果出现问题,排错有一定难度
- 跨网络部署是否还有更好的方式,有待学习