shell – zsh运行存储在变量中的命令?

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shell脚本(在.zshrc中)我试图执行一个命令,该命令作为字符串存储在另一个变量中.网络上的各种消息来源说这是可能的,但我没有得到我期望的行为.也许这是命令开头的〜,或者也许是使用sudo,我不确定.有任何想法吗?谢谢
function update_install()
{
    # builds up a command as a string...
    local install_cmd="$(make_install_command $@)"
    # At this point the command as a string looks like: "sudo ~some_server/bin/do_install arg1 arg2"
    print "----------------------------------------------------------------------------"
    print "Will update install"
    print "With command: ${install_cmd}"
    print "----------------------------------------------------------------------------"
    echo "trying backticks"
    `${install_cmd}`
    echo "Trying \$()"
    $(${install_cmd})
    echo "Trying \$="
    $=install_cmd
}

输出

Will update install
With command: sudo ~some_server/bin/do_install arg1 arg2

trying backticks
update_install:9: no such file or directory: sudo ~some_server/bin/do_install arg1 arg2
Trying $()
update_install:11: no such file or directory: sudo ~some_server/bin/do_install arg1 arg2
Trying $=
sudo ~some_server/bin/do_install arg1 arg2: command not found
使用eval:
eval ${install_cmd}

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