#!/bin/bash

a=foo
b=6
c=a
d="\e[33m"  # opening ansi color code for yellow text
e="\e[0m"   # ending ansi code
f=$d

printf "1. foo\n"
printf "2. $a\n"
printf "3. %s\n" "$a"
printf "4. %s\n" "${!c}"
printf "5. %${b}s\n" "$a"
printf "6. $d%s$e\n" "$a" # will be yellow
printf "7. $f%s$e\n" "$a" # will be yellow
printf '8. %s%s%s\n' "$d" "$a" "$e" # :(
printf "9. %s%s%s\n" "$f" "$a" "$e" # :(

是否可以使用％s扩展颜色变量并查看颜色开关？

输出：

1. foo
2. foo
3. foo
4. foo
5.    foo
6. foo
7. foo
8. \e[33mfoo\e[0m
9. \e[33mfoo\e[0m

注意：6.和7.确实是黄色的

编辑

printf "10. %b%s%b\n" "$f" "$a" "$e" # :)

……终于！这是执行它的命令,感谢Josh！