我正在使用MVC,我仍然是MVC的新手。任何人都可以告诉我,如果你可以填写一个下拉列表,并选择另一个下拉列表的数据。
我想使用Jquery来避免回发,从而使页面更流畅。
解决方法
模型:
namespace MvcApplicationrazor.Models { public class CountryModel { public List<State> StateModel { get; set; } public SelectList FilteredCity { get; set; } } public class State { public int Id { get; set; } public string StateName { get; set; } } public class City { public int Id { get; set; } public int StateId { get; set; } public string CityName { get; set; } } }
控制器:
public ActionResult Index() { CountryModel objcountrymodel = new CountryModel(); objcountrymodel.StateModel = new List<State>(); objcountrymodel.StateModel = GetAllState(); return View(objcountrymodel); } //Action result for ajax call [HttpPost] public ActionResult GetCityByStaeId(int stateid) { List<City> objcity = new List<City>(); objcity = GetAllCity().Where(m => m.StateId == stateid).ToList(); SelectList obgcity = new SelectList(objcity,"Id","CityName",0); return Json(obgcity); } // Collection for state public List<State> GetAllState() { List<State> objstate = new List<State>(); objstate.Add(new State { Id = 0,StateName = "Select State" }); objstate.Add(new State { Id = 1,StateName = "State 1" }); objstate.Add(new State { Id = 2,StateName = "State 2" }); objstate.Add(new State { Id = 3,StateName = "State 3" }); objstate.Add(new State { Id = 4,StateName = "State 4" }); return objstate; } //collection for city public List<City> GetAllCity() { List<City> objcity = new List<City>(); objcity.Add(new City { Id = 1,StateId = 1,CityName = "City1-1" }); objcity.Add(new City { Id = 2,StateId = 2,CityName = "City2-1" }); objcity.Add(new City { Id = 3,StateId = 4,CityName = "City4-1" }); objcity.Add(new City { Id = 4,CityName = "City1-2" }); objcity.Add(new City { Id = 5,CityName = "City1-3" }); objcity.Add(new City { Id = 6,CityName = "City4-2" }); return objcity; }
视图:
@model MvcApplicationrazor.Models.CountryModel @{ ViewBag.Title = "Index"; Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml"; } <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8/jquery-ui.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> function GetCity(_stateId) { var procemessage = "<option value='0'> Please wait...</option>"; $("#ddlcity").html(procemessage).show(); var url = "/Test/GetCityByStaeId/"; $.ajax({ url: url,data: { stateid: _stateId },cache: false,type: "POST",success: function (data) { var markup = "<option value='0'>Select City</option>"; for (var x = 0; x < data.length; x++) { markup += "<option value=" + data[x].Value + ">" + data[x].Text + "</option>"; } $("#ddlcity").html(markup).show(); },error: function (reponse) { alert("error : " + reponse); } }); } </script> <h4> MVC Cascading Dropdown List Using Jquery</h4> @using (Html.BeginForm()) { @Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.StateModel,new SelectList(Model.StateModel,"StateName"),new { @id = "ddlstate",@style = "width:200px;",@onchange = "javascript:GetCity(this.value);" }) <br /> <br /> <select id="ddlcity" name="ddlcity" style="width: 200px"> </select> <br /><br /> }