我试图为ApiController上的Get()创建一个[LoggedApiCall]过滤器
据此: ASP.NET Web API ActionFilter example @H_403_3@我创建了一个System.Web.HttpFilters.ActionFilterAttribute。
覆盖允许OnActionExecuted(HttpActionExecutedContext actionExecutedContext) @H_403_3@我似乎找不到从HttpActionExecutedContext获取调用者的IP的方法 @H_403_3@也许我打算记录每个API调用错误的方式?
据此: ASP.NET Web API ActionFilter example @H_403_3@我创建了一个System.Web.HttpFilters.ActionFilterAttribute。
覆盖允许OnActionExecuted(HttpActionExecutedContext actionExecutedContext) @H_403_3@我似乎找不到从HttpActionExecutedContext获取调用者的IP的方法 @H_403_3@也许我打算记录每个API调用错误的方式?
解决方法
我们使用我们添加到HttpConfiguration.Filters的以下过滤器。一些代码:
这篇文章Get the IP address of the remote host具有如何获取远程调用者的IP地址的详细信息。 @H_403_3@干杯,院长
internal class LoggingFilter : IExceptionFilter,IActionFilter { private readonly ILog log; public LoggingFilter(ILog log) { if (log == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException("log"); } this.log = log; } public bool AllowMultiple { get { return false; } } Task IExceptionFilter.ExecuteExceptionFilterAsync(HttpActionExecutedContext actionContext,CancellationToken cancellationToken) { if (actionContext == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException("actionContext"); } this.log.Error(string.Format("Unexpected error while executing {0}",this.BuildLogEntry(actionContext.ActionContext)),actionContext.Exception); return TaskHelpers.Completed(); } Task<HttpResponseMessage> IActionFilter.ExecuteActionFilterAsync(HttpActionContext actionContext,CancellationToken cancellationToken,Func<Task<HttpResponseMessage>> continuation) { if (actionContext == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException("actionContext"); } if (continuation == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException("continuation"); } if (!this.log.IsDebugEnabled) { // no point running at all if logging isn't currently enabled return continuation(); } string logEntry = this.BuildLogEntry(actionContext); IDisposable logContext = this.log.DebugTiming("Executing {0}",logEntry); Task<string> requestContent; if (actionContext.Request.Content != null) { requestContent = actionContext.Request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().ContinueWith(requestResult => string.IsNullOrEmpty(requestResult.Result) ? "N/A" : requestResult.Result); } else { requestContent = TaskHelpers.FromResult("N/A"); } return requestContent.ContinueWith( requestResult => { this.log.DebugFormat("{0},Request = {1}",logEntry,requestResult.Result); return continuation() .ContinueWith(t => { Task<string> responseContent; if (t.IsCompleted && t.Result.Content != null) { responseContent = t.Result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().ContinueWith(responseResult => string.IsNullOrEmpty(responseResult.Result) ? "N/A" : responseResult.Result); } else { responseContent = TaskHelpers.FromResult("N/A"); } return responseContent.ContinueWith( responseResult => { using (logContext) { this.log.DebugFormat("{0},Status Code: {1},Response = {2}",t.Result.StatusCode,responseResult.Result); } return t.Result; }); }).Unwrap(); }).Unwrap(); } /// <summary> /// Builds log data about the request. /// </summary> /// <param name="actionContext">Data associated with the call</param> private string BuildLogEntry(HttpActionContext actionContext) { string route = actionContext.Request.GetRouteData().Route.RouteTemplate; string method = actionContext.Request.Method.Method; string url = actionContext.Request.RequestUri.AbsoluteUri; string controllerName = actionContext.ActionDescriptor.ControllerDescriptor.ControllerName; string actionName = actionContext.ActionDescriptor.ActionName; return string.Format("{0} {1},route: {2},controller:{3},action:{4}",method,url,route,controllerName,actionName); } }@H_403_3@我们使用log4net,您可以用任何您认为合适的替换ILog实现。 ILog.DebugTiming只是一种扩展方法,它使用秒表来获取每次调用的时间。 @H_403_3@编辑:
这篇文章Get the IP address of the remote host具有如何获取远程调用者的IP地址的详细信息。 @H_403_3@干杯,院长