我正在尝试使用区域设置一个MVC3解决方案,但是我想让我的区域在不同的程序集中。例如,我想要一个包含共享资源(如母版页,样式表,脚本,登录页面等)的父程序集,但是我需要在不同程序集中具有不同的业务功能领域。
我试过这个为MVC2预览编写的示例:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee307987%28VS.100%29.aspx.(注意,我最初是从这个Stack Overflow线程中找到的:ASP.NET MVC – separating large app)。但是看起来,MVC3没有选择将视图文件移动到主项目中。对于使用嵌入式资源/ VirtualPathProvider选项我不是很疯狂。
有关如何使MVC3工作的任何建议?
谢谢,
跳跃
解决方法
1 – 将Mvc区域分解成不同的Mvc项目,以编译到自己的单独程序集中
2 – 将其添加到AssemblyInfo.cs类中,以在应用程序加载时调用方法
[assembly: PreApplicationStartMethod(typeof(PluginAreaBootstrapper),"Init")]
public class PluginAreaBootstrapper { public static readonly List<Assembly> PluginAssemblies = new List<Assembly>(); public static List<string> PluginNames() { return PluginAssemblies.Select( pluginAssembly => pluginAssembly.GetName().Name) .ToList(); } public static void Init() { var fullPluginPath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory,"Areas"); foreach (var file in Directory.EnumerateFiles(fullPluginPath,"*Plugin*.dll")) PluginAssemblies.Add(Assembly.LoadFile(file)); PluginAssemblies.ForEach(BuildManager.AddReferencedAssembly); } }
public class PluginRazorViewEngine : RazorViewEngine { public PluginRazorViewEngine() { AreaMasterLocationFormats = new[] { "~/Areas/{2}/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml","~/Areas/{2}/Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml","~/Areas/{2}/Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml","~/Areas/{2}/Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml" }; AreaPartialViewLocationFormats = new[] { "~/Areas/{2}/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml","~/Areas/{2}/Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml" }; var areaViewAndPartialViewLocationFormats = new List<string> { "~/Areas/{2}/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml","~/Areas/{2}/Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml" }; var partialViewLocationFormats = new List<string> { "~/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml","~/Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml","~/Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml","~/Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml" }; var masterLocationFormats = new List<string> { "~/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml","~/Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml" }; foreach (var plugin in PluginAreaBootstrapper.PluginNames()) { masterLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml"); masterLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml"); masterLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/Shared/{1}/{0}.cshtml"); masterLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/Shared/{1}/{0}.vbhtml"); partialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml"); partialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml"); partialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml"); partialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml"); areaViewAndPartialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml"); areaViewAndPartialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml"); areaViewAndPartialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Areas/{2}/Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml"); areaViewAndPartialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Areas/{2}/Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml"); areaViewAndPartialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Areas/{2}/Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml"); areaViewAndPartialViewLocationFormats.Add( "~/Areas/" + plugin + "/Areas/{2}/Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml"); } ViewLocationFormats = partialViewLocationFormats.ToArray(); MasterLocationFormats = masterLocationFormats.ToArray(); PartialViewLocationFormats = partialViewLocationFormats.ToArray(); AreaPartialViewLocationFormats = areaViewAndPartialViewLocationFormats.ToArray(); AreaViewLocationFormats = areaViewAndPartialViewLocationFormats.ToArray(); } }
5 – 从您不同的Mvc(区域)项目注册您的区域
namespace MvcApplication8.Web.MyPlugin1 { public class MyPlugin1AreaRegistration : AreaRegistration { public override string AreaName { get { return "MyPlugin1"; } } public override void RegisterArea(AreaRegistrationContext context) { context.MapRoute( "MyPlugin1_default","MyPlugin1/{controller}/{action}/{id}",new {action = "Index",id = UrlParameter.Optional} ); } } }
源代码和其他参考资料可以在这里找到:http://blog.longle.io/2012/03/29/building-a-composite-mvc3-application-with-pluggable-areas/