我不确定这是否是DefaultModelBinder类中的错误或者是什么.
但UpdateModel通常不会更改模型的任何值,除了它找到匹配的值.
看看以下内容：
但UpdateModel通常不会更改模型的任何值,除了它找到匹配的值.
看看以下内容：
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
public ViewResult Edit(List<int> Ids)
{
// Load list of persons from the database
List<Person> people = GetFromDatabase(Ids);
// shouldn't this update only the Name & Age properties of each Person object
// in the collection and leave the rest of the properties (e.g. Id,Address)
// with their original value (whatever they were when retrieved from the db)
UpdateModel(people,"myPersonPrefix",new string[] { "Name","Age" });
// ...
}
会发生什么是UpdateModel创建新的Person对象,分配他们的名称&来自ValueProvider的Age属性并将它们放在参数List<>中,这使得其余属性设置为其默认初始值(例如Id = 0)
那么这里发生了什么？
解决方法
更新：
我介绍了mvc源代码(特别是DefaultModelBinder类),这是我发现的：
我介绍了mvc源代码(特别是DefaultModelBinder类),这是我发现的：
该类确定我们正在尝试绑定一个集合,因此它调用方法：UpdateCollection(…),它创建一个具有null Model属性的内部ModelBindingContext.然后,将该上下文发送到方法BindComplexModel(…),该方法检查Model属性是否为null,如果是这种情况,则创建模型类型的新实例.
这就是导致重置值的原因.
因此,只填充通过表单/查询字符串/路由数据的值,其余值保持其初始化状态.
我能够对UpdateCollection(…)进行很少的更改来解决这个问题.
以下是我的更改方法：
internal object UpdateCollection(ControllerContext controllerContext,ModelBindingContext bindingContext,Type elementType) {
IModelBinder elementBinder = Binders.GetBinder(elementType);
// build up a list of items from the request
List<object> modelList = new List<object>();
for (int currentIndex = 0; ; currentIndex++) {
string subIndexKey = CreateSubIndexName(bindingContext.ModelName,currentIndex);
if (!DictionaryHelpers.DoesAnyKeyHavePrefix(bindingContext.ValueProvider,subIndexKey)) {
// we ran out of elements to pull
break;
}
// **********************************************************
// The DefaultModelBinder shouldn't always create a new
// instance of elementType in the collection we are updating here.
// If an instance already exists,then we should update it,not create a new one.
// **********************************************************
IList containerModel = bindingContext.Model as IList;
object elementModel = null;
if (containerModel != null && currentIndex < containerModel.Count)
{
elementModel = containerModel[currentIndex];
}
//*****************************************************
ModelBindingContext innerContext = new ModelBindingContext() {
Model = elementModel,// assign the Model property
ModelName = subIndexKey,ModelState = bindingContext.ModelState,ModelType = elementType,PropertyFilter = bindingContext.PropertyFilter,ValueProvider = bindingContext.ValueProvider
};
object thisElement = elementBinder.BindModel(controllerContext,innerContext);
// we need to merge model errors up
VerifyValueUsability(controllerContext,bindingContext.ModelState,subIndexKey,elementType,thisElement);
modelList.Add(thisElement);
}
// if there weren't any elements at all in the request,just return
if (modelList.Count == 0) {
return null;
}
// replace the original collection
object collection = bindingContext.Model;
CollectionHelpers.ReplaceCollection(elementType,collection,modelList);
return collection;
}
