我已覆盖成员资格方法以创建自定义成员资格.
在帐户模型中,我重写了CreateUser方法：
public override MembershipUser CreateUser(string username,string password,string email,string passwordQuestion,string passwordAnswer,bool isApproved,object providerUserKey,out MembershipCreateStatus status)
{
ValidatePasswordEventArgs args = new ValidatePasswordEventArgs(
username,password,true);
OnValidatingPassword(args);
if (args.Cancel)
{
status = MembershipCreateStatus.InvalidPassword;
return null;
}
if (RequiresUniqueEmail && GetUserNameByEmail(email) != "")
{
status = MembershipCreateStatus.DuplicateEmail;
return null;
}
MembershipUser u = GetUser(username,false);
if (u == null)
{
UserRepository _user = new UserRepository();
// Here I call my new method which has fields I've created in the
// User table; I'm using entity framework.
_user.CreateUser(username,email);
status = MembershipCreateStatus.Success;
return GetUser(username,false);
}
else
{
status = MembershipCreateStatus.DuplicateUserName;
}
return null;
}
public MembershipUser CreateUser(string username,string email)
{
using (CustomMembershipDB db = new CustomMembershipDB())
{
User user = new User();
user.UserName = username;
user.Email = email;
user.PasswordSalt = CreateSalt();
user.Password = CreatePasswordHash(password,user.PasswordSalt);
user.CreatedDate = DateTime.Now;
user.IsActivated = false;
user.IsLockedOut = false;
user.LastLockedOutDate = DateTime.Now;
user.LastLoginDate = DateTime.Now;
//Generate an email key
// user.NewEmailKey = GenerateKey();
db.AddToUsers(user);
db.SaveChanges();
//send mail
// SendMail(user);
return GetUser(username);
}
}
解决方法
您可以保留AspNetUsers表,并创建一个新表来存储额外信息(链接到原始信息).这样您就不会破坏成员资格提供程序中的任何现有代码.
最初的AspNetUsers表有：
[ID],[电子邮件],[EmailConfirmed],[PasswordHash],[SecurityStamp],[******中国],[PhoneNumberConfirmed],[TwoFactorEnabled],[LockoutEndDateUtc],[LockoutEnabled],[AccessFailedCount],[用户名]
用于存储额外数据的新表可以具有例如：
[Id],[UserId] [DateOfBirth],[传记]等
其中[UserId]是AspNetUsers表的外键.
这种方法的一个优点是,您可以创建多种类型的用户,每种用户将相关信息存储在不同的表中,而常用数据仍在原始表中.
如何：
>首先更新Registerviewmodel以包含所需的额外数据.
>更新帐户控制器中的Register方法,这是使用代码更新的原始方法,以插入新的配置文件数据：
[HttpPost] [AllowAnonymous] [ValidateAntiForgeryToken] public async Task<ActionResult> Register(Registerviewmodel model) { if (ModelState.IsValid) { var user = new ApplicationUser() { UserName = model.Email,Email = model.Email }; IdentityResult result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user,model.Password); if (result.Succeeded) { // Start of new code ---------------------------------------- // Get Id of newly inserted user int userId = user.Id; // Get Id of newly inserted user // Create a profile referencing the userId AddUserProfile(userId,model); // End of new code ---------------------------------------- await SignInAsync(user,isPersistent: false); return RedirectToAction("Index","Home"); } else { AddErrors(result); } } return View(model); }
>根据需要实现AddUserProfile(int userId,Registerviewmodel模型)方法.您将从模型对象中获取额外数据以及userId,并将新的配置文件对象保存在数据库中.
