我读了一些关于这个的文章,我发现要获得wcf从我们添加的帖子请求中获取数据
[ServiceContract] public interface IService1 { [OperationContract] [WebInvoke( Method = "POST",BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.Bare,UriTemplate = "/GetData")] void GetData(Stream data); }
并在实施中
public string GetData( Stream input) { long incomingLength = WebOperationContext.Current.IncomingRequest.ContentLength; string[] result = new string[incomingLength]; int cnter = 0; int arrayVal = -1; do { if (arrayVal != -1) result[cnter++] = Convert.tochar(arrayVal).ToString(); arrayVal = input.ReadByte(); } while (arrayVal != -1); return incomingLength.ToString(); }
我的问题是我应该怎样做,在表单请求中提交操作会发送到我的服务并消费?
在Stream参数中,我是否可以通过Request [“FirstName”]从表单中获取信息?
解决方法
您的代码未正确解码请求正文 – 您正在创建一个字符串值数组,每个字符串值都包含一个字符.获取请求体后,您需要解析查询字符串(使用HttpUtility是一种简单的方法).下面的代码显示了如何正确获取正文和其中一个字段.
public class StackOverflow_7228102 { [ServiceContract] public interface ITest { [OperationContract] [WebInvoke( Method = "POST",UriTemplate = "/GetData")] string GetData(Stream data); } public class Service : ITest { public string GetData(Stream input) { string body = new StreamReader(input).ReadToEnd(); NameValueCollection nvc = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(body); return nvc["FirstName"]; } } public static void Test() { string baseAddress = "http://" + Environment.MachineName + ":8000/Service"; WebServiceHost host = new WebServiceHost(typeof(Service),new Uri(baseAddress)); host.Open(); Console.WriteLine("Host opened"); WebClient c = new WebClient(); c.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.ContentType] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; Console.WriteLine(c.UploadString(baseAddress + "/GetData","FirstName=John&LastName=Doe&Age=33")); Console.Write("Press ENTER to close the host"); Console.ReadLine(); host.Close(); } }