我真的很努力地围绕着这个:
我有一个UserModel和一个UserRoleModel:
public class UserModel { [required] [Display(Name = "User name")] public string UserName { get; set; } [required] [DataType(DataType.EmailAddress)] [Display(Name = "Email address")] public string Email { get; set; } [required] [StringLength(100,ErrorMessage = "The {0} must be at least {2} characters long.",MinimumLength = 6)] [DataType(DataType.Password)] [Display(Name = "Password")] public string Password { get; set; } [DataType(DataType.Password)] [Display(Name = "Confirm password")] [Compare("Password",ErrorMessage = "The password and confirmation password do not match.")] public string ConfirmPassword { get; set; } public IEnumerable<string> UserRoles { get; set; } } public class UserRoleModel { public IEnumerable<string> AllRoles { get; set; } public UserModel user { get; set; } public UserRoleModel() { this.AllRoles = Roles.GetAllRoles(); this.user = new UserModel(); } }
在控制器中:
public ActionResult Create() { return View(new UserRoleModel()); } [HttpPost] public ActionResult Create(UserRoleModel model) { if (ModelState.IsValid) { MembershipCreateStatus createStatus; Membership.CreateUser(model.user.UserName,model.user.Password,model.user.Email,null,true,out createStatus); if (createStatus == MembershipCreateStatus.Success) { foreach (var r in model.AllRoles) { Roles.AddUserToRole(model.user.UserName,r); } return RedirectToAction("Index","Home"); } else { ModelState.AddModelError("",ErrorCodeToString(createStatus)); } } return View(model); }
和视图:
@model BBmvc.Areas.Tools.Models.UserRoleModel
和:
@using (Html.BeginForm()) { @Html.ValidationSummary(true) <fieldset> <legend>UserModel</legend> <div class="editor-label"> @Html.LabelFor(model => model.user.UserName) </div> <div class="editor-field"> @Html.EditorFor(model => model.user.UserName) @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.user.UserName) </div> <div class="editor-label"> @Html.LabelFor(model => model.user.Email) </div> <div class="editor-field"> @Html.EditorFor(model => model.user.Email) @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.user.Email) </div> <div class="editor-label"> @Html.LabelFor(model => model.user.Password) </div> <div class="editor-field"> @Html.EditorFor(model => model.user.Password) @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.user.Password) </div> <div class="editor-label"> @Html.LabelFor(model => model.user.ConfirmPassword) </div> <div class="editor-field"> @Html.EditorFor(model => model.user.ConfirmPassword) @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.user.ConfirmPassword) </div> <div class="editor-field"> @foreach (var r in @Model.AllRoles) { @Html.CheckBox(r,false) @Html.Label(r) <br /> } </div> <p> <input type="submit" value="Create" /> </p> </fieldset>
}
首先,我无法从我的viewmodel中找出如何使用CheckBoxFor.但它显示复选框选项,所以我可以与它一起生活.但是,我无法确定如何确定哪个复选框在表单发布时被检查.我也似乎破坏了客户端验证,我假设因为我使用viewmodel.
解决方法
CheckBoxFor助手以布尔属性运行.所以你可以定义一个视图模型:
public class Roleviewmodel { public string Name { get; set; } public bool Selected { get; set; } }
public class UserRoleModel { public IEnumerable<Roleviewmodel> AllRoles { get; set; } public UserModel user { get; set; } public UserRoleModel() { this.AllRoles = Roles.GetAllRoles().Select(r => new Roleviewmodel { Name = r }); this.user = new UserModel(); } }
而在视图中而不是编写foreach循环使用编辑器模板:
<div class="editor-field"> @Html.EditorFor(x => x.AllRoles) </div>
最后定义一个Roleviewmodel类型的编辑器模板,它将自动为AllRoles集合的每个元素呈现(〜/ Views / Shared / EditorTemplates / Roleviewmodel.cshtml)
@model Roleviewmodel @Html.CheckBoxFor(x => x.Selected) @Html.LabelFor(x => x.Selected,Model.Name) @Html.HiddenFor(x => x.Name) <br />
就这样.在Post操作中,您将获得使用值填充的AllRoles属性.