我的主要ASP.NET MVC组合应用程序使用全局Unity容器来注册类型.该应用程序将控制器工厂设置为使用此全局容器.我想重构这一点,以便我的每个可移植区域都利用它自己的子Unity容器,以便不同的区域可以以不同的方式实现接口.看起来每个区域需要一个不同的ControllerFactory.我将如何实现这一目标,因为以下内容为所有人设置工厂?
ControllerBuilder.Current .SetControllerFactory(/* controller factory with global unity container */);
解决方法
您可以使用包含每个区域的所有IControllerFactory实现的MasterControllerFactory,并知道哪个工厂可以构建哪个RequestContext.这实际上允许您为任何变体选择不同的ControllerFactory,而不仅仅是按区域.以下是它的工作原理:
所有区域控制器工厂实现必须实现IFilteredControllerFactory而不是IControllerFactory.这里是:
public interface IFilteredControllerFactory:IControllerFactory { bool CanHandle(RequestContext requestContext); }
基于区域名称进行过滤的实现示例如下所示:
public class Area51ControllerFactory:IFilteredControllerFactory { public bool CanHandle(RequestContext requestContext) { return requestContext.RouteData.DataTokens["area"].ToString().ToLowerInvariant() == "area51"; } public IController CreateController(RequestContext requestContext,string controllerName) { // create a controller... } public void ReleaseController(IController controller) { // release the controller... } }
然后你需要MasterControllerFactory,它看起来像这样:
public class MasterControllerFactory : DefaultControllerFactory { private readonly List<IFilteredControllerFactory> _slaveFactories; public MasterControllerFactory() { _slaveFactories = new List<IFilteredControllerFactory>(); } public void RegisterFactory(IFilteredControllerFactory slaveFactory) { if(slaveFactory!=null && !_slaveFactories.Contains(slaveFactory)) { _slaveFactories.Add(slaveFactory); } } public override IController CreateController(RequestContext requestContext,string controllerName) { var factory = _slaveFactories.FirstOrDefault(x => x.CanHandle(requestContext)); if(factory!=null) { return factory.CreateController(requestContext,controllerName); } return base.CreateController(requestContext,controllerName); } public override void ReleaseController(IController controller) { bool released = false; if (controller is Controller) { var requestContext = ((Controller) controller).ControllerContext.RequestContext; var factory = _slaveFactories.FirstOrDefault(x => x.CanHandle(requestContext)); if (factory != null) { factory.ReleaseController(controller); released = true; } } if(!released)base.ReleaseController(controller); } }
在global.asax的Application_Start中,您仍然需要设置所有内容,但这很容易.
var masterControllerFactory = new MasterControllerFactory(); masterControllerFactory.Register(new Area51ControllerFactory()); ControllerBuilder.Current.SetControllerFactory(masterControllerFactory);
显然,您可以通过多种方式调整这种方式,以便最好地利用您的编码风格和应用程序架构.