单位测试：
"use strict";
var usersJSON = {};
describe("mainT",function () {
var ctrl,scope,httpBackend,locationMock,beforeEach(module("testK"));
beforeEach(inject(function ($controller,$rootScope,$httpBackend,$location,$injector) {
scope = $rootScope.$new();
httpBackend = $httpBackend;
locationMock = $location;
var lUrl = "../solr/users/select?indent=true&wt=json",lRequestHandler = httpBackend.expect("GET",lUrl);
lRequestHandler.respond(200,usersJSON);
ctrl = $controller("mainT.controller.users",{ $scope: scope,$location: locationMock});
httpBackend.flush();
expect(scope.users).toBeDefined();
}));
afterEach(function () {
httpBackend.verifyNoOutstandingRequest();
httpBackend.verifyNoOutstandingExpectation();
});
describe("method test",function () {
it('should test',function () {
expect(true).toBeFalsy();
});
});
});
控制器我正在测试(工作)：
init中的Asynchrone函数给我带来麻烦(使用../solr/users/select?indent=true\u0026amp;wt=json)：
$scope.search = function () {
var lStart = 0,lLimit = privates.page * privates.limit;
Search.get({
collection: "users",start: lStart,rows: lLimit)
},function(records){
$scope.users= records.response.docs;
});
};
我认为发生了什么：
1.告知后端他将收到什么请求
2.通过空JSON通知后端对该请求的响应
3.创建一个控制器(Search.get get执行)
4.通知后端接收所有请求并回答(冲洗)
但我总是得到以下错误：
Error: Unexpected request: GET : ../solr/users/select?indent=true&wt=json
我不是很好地处理异步检索功能吗？该怎么做？
解决方法
在BeforeEach中,您应该使用httpBackend.when而不是httpBackend.expect.我不认为你的BeforeEach中应该有一个断言(expect),所以应该将它移到一个单独的it()块中.我也没有看到lRequestHandler的定义.默认情况下会发送200状态,因此不需要.您的httpBackend行应如下所示：
httpBackend.when("GET","/solr/users/select?indent=true&wt=json").respond({});
那么你的测试应该是：
describe("method test",function () {
it('scope.user should be defined: ',function () {
expect(scope.user).toEqual({});
});
});
