在Google中验证,使用Angular2.
首先,在HTML中,我加载谷歌API库:
//index.html //... <script> var googleApiClientReady = function() { ng2Gauth.googleApiClientReady(gapi); } </script> <script src="https://apis.google.com/js/client.js?onload=googleApiClientReady"></script> //...
在Angular2服务之后,我处理谷歌身份验证数据并发出事件通知组件,如果谷歌api准备好了:
//google auth service .ts import {Injectable,EventEmitter} from 'angular2/core'; @Injectable() export class GoogleAuthService { isGoogleApiReady: EventEmitter<boolean>; constructor() { window['ng2Gauth'] = this; //is it correct way? this.isGoogleApiReady = new EventEmitter; } //it fires from outside of Angular scope public googleApiClientReady(gapi){ this.gapi.auth.init( () => { this.isGapiReady.emit(true); }) }; //...
在这里,在组件中,我选中复选框,或禁用按钮,并执行其他模板操作.
//gauth component import {Component} from 'angular2/core'; import {GauthService} from './gauth.service'; @Component({ selector: 'gauth',template: `<input type="checkBox" [(ngModel)]="isReady"> Api ready export class GauthComponent { constructor (private _gauthService:GauthService) { _gauthService.isGoogleApiReady.subscribe( (flag) => this.gapiOnReady(flag) ) public isReady = false gapiOnReady(flag: boolean) { //it fires,this.isReady = true; //but not affect on template correctly console.log('gapi loaded') this._gauthService.checkAuth(); } }
看起来所有应该都可以工作但是浏览器中存在奇怪的错误(Chrome,FF) – 如果页面加载在活动浏览器的选项卡上 – 看起来没有任何反应 – 复选框没有检查,如果我在浏览器加载页面时打开其他选项卡,全部没关系.
怎么解决?是Angular bug还是我做错了?
解决方法
将NgZone注入组件并使用zone.run()初始化库代码,这样库代码使用区域修补异步API,Angular知道何时需要运行更改检测
var googleApiClientReady; constructor(private zone: NgZone) { } public googleApiClientReady(gapi){ zone.run(function () { this.gapi.auth.init( () => { this.isGapiReady.emit(true); }) }); }
和
gapiOnReady(flag: boolean) { zone.run(function() { this.isReady = true; //but not affect on template correctly console.log('gapi loaded') this._gauthService.checkAuth(); }); }