页面传参数方法:1、$rootScope。2、(url)/user/:name/:age。
页面转换方法:1、href="#/"。2、$state.go。3、$location.path。4、ui-sref
(1)自带路由ngRoute
<html> <head> <Meta charset="utf-8"> <title>AngularJS 路由实例</title> </head> <body ng-app='routingDemoApp' ng-controller="myCtrl"> <h2>AngularJS 路由应用</h2> 名: <input type="text" ng-model="names"><br> <ul> <li><a href="#/">首页1</a></li> <li><a href="#/second/2/3">second</a></li> <li><a href="#/printers">打印机</a></li> <li><a href="#/blabla">其他</a></li> </ul> <div ng-view></div> <script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js" ></script> <script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/angular.js/1.4.6/angular.min.js"></script> <script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/angular-route/1.3.13/angular-route.js"></script> <script> var transform =function(data){return $.param(data); } var app=angular.module('routingDemoApp',['ngRoute']); app.controller('myCtrl',function($scope,$http,$rootScope) { $http({ method:'POST',url:"http://localhost:8090/angu_demo/test.chtm",data:{"age":20 } }) .success(function(data,header,config,status){ //响应成功 $scope.names = data[0].age; $rootScope.name="rrrrrr"; }).error(function(data,status){ //处理响应失败 }); }); app.controller('AboutController',$rootScope,$routeParams) { $scope.id = $routeParams.id; $scope.age = $routeParams.age; $scope.name=$rootScope.name; }) app.config(['$routeProvider',function($routeProvider){ $routeProvider .when('/',{template:'这是首页页面'}) .when('/second/:id/:age',{templateUrl: 'second.html',controller: 'AboutController'} ) .when('/printers',{template:'这是打印机页面'}) .when('/second_2',{template:'这是second_2'}) .otherwise({redirectTo:'/'}); }]); </script> </body> </html>
(2)ui-router
<html> <head> <Meta charset="utf-8"> <title>AngularJS 路由实例 </title> <script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/angular.js/1.4.6/angular.min.js"></script> <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/angular-ui-router/1.0.0-beta.3/angular-ui-router.js"></script> </head> <body ng-app="routerApp" > <div ng-controller="MainCtrl"> <ul> <li><a href="#/">首页1</a></li> <li><a href="#/second/">second</a></li> <li><a href="#/third">third</a></li> </ul> <a href="#/fourth/42" >href传参数</a> <a ui-sref="fifth({'name':123,'id':256})">ui-sref传参数</a> <button ng-click="ngclick_go()" class="btn btn-primary " >state.go传参数</button> <button ng-click="ngclick_location()" class="btn btn-primary " >location传参数</button> <div ui-view></div> <div ui-view="second0"></div> <div ui-view="second1"></div> <div ui-view="second2"></div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> /* var app = angular.module('routerApp',['ui.router']); */ var app=angular.module('routerApp',['ui.router']); app.controller('MainCtrl',$state,$location) { $scope.ngclick_go = function() { $state.go('sixth',{name: 42}); // 跳转后的URL: #/camnpr/appManager }; $scope.ngclick_location = function() { $location.path('/sixth/detail/42'); // 功能也是跳转的 }; }); app.config(function($stateProvider,$urlRouterProvider) { $urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/second'); //与原生的$routerProvider写法不一样的就是$urlRouterProvider先写默认路径 $stateProvider //再用$stateProvider.state('',{}).state('',{})...代替$routerProvider.when()方法 .state('second',{ url: '/second',views: {'second0': { templateUrl: 'second0.html',//看到templateUrl:后面包含了很多的模板 controller: 'MainCtrl' },'second1': { templateUrl: 'second1.html',controller: 'MainCtrl' },'second2': { templateUrl: 'second2.html',controller: 'MainCtrl' } } }) .state('third',{ url: '/third',templateUrl: 'third.html',//看到templateUrl:后面包含了很多的模板 controller: 'MainCtrl' }) .state('fourth',{ url: '/fourth/:name',templateUrl: 'forth.html',//看到templateUrl:后面包含了很多的模板 controller: function ($stateParams,$scope) { $scope.name=$stateParams.name; alert(=$stateParams.name) } }) .state('fifth',{ url: '/fifth/:name/:id',templateUrl: 'fifth.html',$scope) { alert($stateParams.name+" "+$stateParams.id) } }) .state('sixth',{ url: '/sixth/detail/:name',templateUrl: 'sixth.html',$scope) { alert($stateParams.name) } }) /* .state('fourth',templateUrl: 'third1.html',$scope) { $scope.name=$stateParams.name; } }) */ }); </script> </body> </html>
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