我无法找到一个良好的自动完成组件Angular2。只是任何东西,我可以传递一个键的列表,标签对象,并在输入字段有一个很好的自动完成。
Kendo不支持angular2,它是我们主要在内部使用。角材料似乎也不支持角2。
任何人都可以告诉我正确的方向或让我知道他们在使用什么?
Kendo不支持angular2,它是我们主要在内部使用。角材料似乎也不支持角2。
任何人都可以告诉我正确的方向或让我知道他们在使用什么?
这是我到目前为止。这是很糟糕,我想找到看起来不错的东西。
import {Component,EventEmitter,Input,Output} from 'angular2/core'; import {Control} from 'angular2/common'; import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Observable'; import {SimpleKeyValue} from '../models/simple-key-value' import 'rxjs/add/operator/map'; import 'rxjs/add/operator/debounceTime'; import 'rxjs/add/operator/distinctUntilChanged'; @Component({ selector: 'general-typeahead',template: ` <div> <div class="input-group"> <input type="text" [ngFormControl] = "term" class="form-control" placeholder={{placeHolder}} > </div> <ul> <li class="item" *ngFor="#item of matchingItems" (click)="selectItem(item)"> {{item.value}} </li> </ul> </div>` }) export class GeneralTypeahead { matchingItems: Array<SimpleKeyValue>; term = new Control(); @Input() allItems: Array<SimpleKeyValue>; @Input() placeHolder: string; @Output() onSelectItem = new EventEmitter<SimpleKeyValue>(); constructor() { this.term.valueChanges .distinctUntilChanged() .debounceTime(200) .subscribe((term : string) => this.matchingItems = this.allItems.filter(sl => sl.value.toLowerCase().indexOf(term.toLowerCase()) > -1)); } selectItem(sl: SimpleKeyValue) { this.onSelectItem.emit(sl); } }
更新:这个答案导致了
这是Angular2的退出自动完成组件的列表:
ng2-completer
的Angular2自动完成组件的开发
这是Angular2的退出自动完成组件的列表:
> ng2-completer
> ng2-auto-complete
> ng2-typeahead
信用到@ dan-cancro与这个想法相符
为那些希望创建自己的指令的人保留原始答案:
要显示自动完成列表,我们首先需要一个attribute directive,它将返回基于输入文本的建议列表,然后在下拉列表中显示它们。
该指令有两个选项来显示列表:
>获取对nativeElement的引用并直接操作DOM
>使用DynamicComponentLoader动态加载列表组件
它看起来对我来说,第二种方式是一个更好的选择,因为它使用角2核心机制,而不是通过直接与DOM工作绕过他们,因此我会使用这种方法。
这是指令代码:
"use strict"; import {Directive,DynamicComponentLoader,ComponentRef,Output,OnInit,ViewContainerRef} from "@angular/core"; import {Promise} from "es6-promise"; import {AutocompleteList} from "./autocomplete-list"; @Directive({ selector: "[ng2-autocomplete]",// The attribute for the template that uses this directive host: { "(keyup)": "onKey($event)" // Liten to keyup events on the host component } }) export class AutocompleteDirective implements OnInit { // The search function should be passed as an input @Input("ng2-autocomplete") public search: (term: string) => Promise<Array<{ text: string,data: any }>>; // The directive emits ng2AutocompleteOnSelect event when an item from the list is selected @Output("ng2AutocompleteOnSelect") public selected = new EventEmitter(); private term = ""; private listCmp: ComponentRef<AutocompleteList> = undefined; private refreshTimer: any = undefined; private searchInProgress = false; private searchrequired = false; constructor( private viewRef: ViewContainerRef,private dcl: DynamicComponentLoader) { } /** * On key event is triggered when a key is released on the host component * the event starts a timer to prevent concurrent requests */ public onKey(event: any) { if (!this.refreshTimer) { this.refreshTimer = setTimeout( () => { if (!this.searchInProgress) { this.doSearch(); } else { // If a request is in progress mark that a new search is required this.searchrequired = true; } },200); } this.term = event.target.value; if (this.term === "" && this.listCmp) { // clean the list if the search term is empty this.removeList(); } } public ngOnInit() { // When an item is selected remove the list this.selected.subscribe(() => { this.removeList(); }); } /** * Call the search function and handle the results */ private doSearch() { this.refreshTimer = undefined; // if we have a search function and a valid search term call the search if (this.search && this.term !== "") { this.searchInProgress = true; this.search(this.term) .then((res) => { this.searchInProgress = false; // if the term has changed during our search do another search if (this.searchrequired) { this.searchrequired = false; this.doSearch(); } else { // display the list of results this.displayList(res); } }) .catch(err => { console.log("search error:",err); this.removeList(); }); } } /** * Display the list of results * Dynamically load the list component if it doesn't exist yet and update the suggestions list */ private displayList(list: Array<{ text: string,data: any }>) { if (!this.listCmp) { this.dcl.loadNextToLocation(AutocompleteList,this.viewRef) .then(cmp => { // The component is loaded this.listCmp = cmp; this.updateList(list); // Emit the selectd event when the component fires its selected event (<AutocompleteList>(this.listCmp.instance)).selected .subscribe(selectedItem => { this.selected.emit(selectedItem); }); }); } else { this.updateList(list); } } /** * Update the suggestions list in the list component */ private updateList(list: Array<{ text: string,data: any }>) { if (this.listCmp) { (<AutocompleteList>(this.listCmp.instance)).list = list; } } /** * remove the list component */ private removeList() { this.searchInProgress = false; this.searchrequired = false; if (this.listCmp) { this.listCmp.destroy(); this.listCmp = undefined; } } }
该指令动态加载下拉组件,这是使用引导4的此类组件的示例:
"use strict"; import {Component,EventEmitter} from "@angular/core"; @Component({ selector: "autocomplete-list",template: `<div class="dropdown-menu search-results"> <a *ngFor="let item of list" class="dropdown-item" (click)="onClick(item)">{{item.text}}</a> </div>`,// Use a bootstrap 4 dropdown-menu to display the list styles: [".search-results { position: relative; right: 0; display: block; padding: 0; overflow: hidden; font-size: .9rem;}"] }) export class AutocompleteList { // Emit a selected event when an item in the list is selected @Output() public selected = new EventEmitter(); public list; /** * Listen for a click event on the list */ public onClick(item: {text: string,data: any}) { this.selected.emit(item); } }
要在另一个组件中使用该指令,需要导入该指令,将其包含在组件指令中,并为其提供搜索功能和事件处理程序以供选择:
"use strict"; import {Component} from "@angular/core"; import {AutocompleteDirective} from "../component/ng2-autocomplete/autocomplete"; @Component({ selector: "my-cmp",directives: [AutocompleteDirective],template: `<input class="form-control" type="text" [ng2-autocomplete]="search()" (ng2AutocompleteOnSelect)="onItemSelected($event)" autocomplete="off">` }) export class MyComponent { /** * generate a search function that returns a Promise that resolves to array of text and optionally additional data */ public search() { return (filter: string): Promise<Array<{ text: string,data: any }>> => { // do the search resolve({text: "one item",data: null}); }; } /** * handle item selection */ public onItemSelected(selected: { text: string,data: any }) { console.log("selected: ",selected.text); } }
更新:与angular2 rc.1兼容的代码