angularjs – 如何用茉莉花测试John Papa vm.model单元测试?

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我使用约翰·帕帕角度指导我的控制器看起来像:

遵循风格John papa style controller style guide

function testController() {

    var vm = this;

    vm.model = { name: "controllerAs vm test" };
}

我的测试代码如下:

describe('Controller: testController',function () {

    beforeEach(module('myApp'));

    var testController;

    beforeEach(inject(function ($controller) {
        scope = {};

        testController = $controller('testController',{
        });

    }));

    it('should have vm.model defined and testController.vm.model is equal to controllerAs vm test',function () { 
        expect(testController.vm).toBeDefined();  
        expect(testController.vm.model).toBeDefined();     
        expect(testController.vm.model.name).toEqual("controllerAs vm test");
    });
});

结果:

测试失败:
结果消息:预期未定义。
在堆栈

所以我的问题是我们如何从这个测试vm.model和其他变量?在指导线中没有找到正确的引导线:controllers

vm等于实例本身通过vm = this;

因此,所有的属性都直接挂在对象上。

function foo(){
  var vm = this;

  vm.name = 'Josh';
}

var myFoo = new foo();
myFoo.name; // 'Josh';

所以所有你需要做的是改变你的期望,以删除vm属性

expect(testController).toBeDefined();  
expect(testController.model).toBeDefined();     
expect(testController.model.name).toEqual("controllerAs vm test");

为了证明这一点,以下是您的具体例子,以及相关的茉莉花测试。

function testController() {

  var vm = this;

  vm.model = {
    name: "controllerAs vm test"
  };
}


angular.module('myApp',[])
  .controller('testController',testController);

describe('Controller: testController',function() {

  beforeEach(module('myApp'));

  var testController;

  beforeEach(inject(function($controller) {
    scope = {};

    testController = $controller('testController',{});

  }));

  it('should have model defined and testController.model.name is equal to controllerAs vm test',function() {
    expect(testController).toBeDefined();
    expect(testController.model).toBeDefined();
    expect(testController.model.name).toEqual("controllerAs vm test");
  });

  it('should not have a property called vm',function() {
    expect(testController.vm).toBeUndefined();
  });
});
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