我在这里阅读了指南:
https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/guide/router.html
看起来非常简单,但是,我不确定如何在auth guard(canActivate)中使用angularfire2的身份验证.我试过的是:
AuthService
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; import { AngularFire } from 'angularfire2'; @Injectable() export class AuthService { private user: any; constructor(private af: AngularFire) { this.af.auth.subscribe(user => { this.user = user; }) } get authenticated(): boolean { return this.user ? true : false; } }
AuthGuard
@Injectable() export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate { constructor(private router: Router,private authService: AuthService) { } canActivate(): Observable<boolean> | boolean { if (this.authService.authenticated) return true; this.router.navigate(['/login']); return false; } }
我还为引导程序提供程序添加了AuthService.
这种工作正常,我的主要问题是当我刷新(或最初加载)具有AuthGuard的页面时,它总是将我重定向到登录页面,因为AuthGuard不等待认证响应.有没有办法等待身份验证完成(即使它失败),然后检查用户是否经过身份验证?
问题出在你的代码上.在AuthGuard中,您检查authenticated()方法的结果,该方法很可能返回false,因为仍未设置用户属性.尝试这个:
AuthService:
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; import { AngularFire } from 'angularfire2';'; import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable'; @Injectable() export class AuthService { private user: any; constructor(private af: AngularFire) { } setUser(user) { this.user = user; } getAuthenticated(): Observable<any> { return this.af.auth; } }
AuthGuard:
@Injectable() export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate { constructor(private router: Router,private authService: AuthService) { } canActivate(): Observable<boolean> | boolean { // here check if this is first time call. If not return // simple boolean based on user object from authService // otherwise: return this.authService.getAuthenticated.map(user => { this.authService.setUser(user); return user ? true : false; }) } }