角 – Karma Webpack源代码不工作

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我使用Karma-Webpack来运行我的Angular 2规范.

https://github.com/webpack/karma-webpack

当我使用Chrome中的karma执行测试时,我的规格的源文件在调试器中看起来很可读.但是,系统测试文件(我的应用程序源)是不可读的.

我正在使用karma-sourcemap-loader,并按照指示将devtool设置为“inline-source-map”.可能导致这个问题?

这个构建是在AngularClass angular2-webpack-starter之后建模的.
https://github.com/AngularClass/angular2-webpack-starter

调试器中的规格文件

调试器中的SUT文件

webpack.test.js

const helpers = require('./helpers');

/**
 * Webpack Plugins
 */
const ProvidePlugin = require('webpack/lib/ProvidePlugin');
const DefinePlugin = require('webpack/lib/DefinePlugin');

/**
 * Webpack Constants
 */
const ENV = process.env.ENV = process.env.NODE_ENV = 'test';

/**
 * Webpack configuration
 *
 * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#cli
 */
module.exports = {

  /**
   * Source map for Karma from the help of karma-sourcemap-loader &  karma-webpack
   *
   * Do not change,leave as is or it wont work.
   * See: https://github.com/webpack/karma-webpack#source-maps
   */
  devtool: 'inline-source-map',/**
   * Options affecting the resolving of modules.
   *
   * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#resolve
   */
  resolve: {

    /**
     * An array of extensions that should be used to resolve modules.
     *
     * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#resolve-extensions
     */
    extensions: ['','.ts','.js'],/**
     * Make sure root is src
     */
    root: helpers.root('src'),},/**
   * Options affecting the normal modules.
   *
   * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#module
   */
  module: {

    /**
     * An array of applied pre and post loaders.
     *
     * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#module-preloaders-module-postloaders
     */
    preLoaders: [

      /**
       * Tslint loader support for *.ts files
       *
       * See: https://github.com/wbuchwalter/tslint-loader
       */
      {
        test: /\.ts$/,loader: 'tslint-loader',exclude: [helpers.root('node_modules')]
      },/**
       * Source map loader support for *.js files
       * Extracts SourceMaps for source files that as added as sourceMappingURL comment.
       *
       * See: https://github.com/webpack/source-map-loader
       */
      {
        test: /\.js$/,loader: 'source-map-loader',exclude: [
        // these packages have problems with their sourcemaps
        helpers.root('node_modules/rxjs'),helpers.root('node_modules/@angular')
        ]
      }

    ],/**
     * An array of automatically applied loaders.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The loaders here are resolved relative to the resource which they are applied to.
     * This means they are not resolved relative to the configuration file.
     *
     * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#module-loaders
     */
    loaders: [

      /**
       * Typescript loader support for .ts and Angular 2 async routes via .async.ts
       *
       * See: https://github.com/s-panferov/awesome-typescript-loader
       */
      {
        test: /\.ts$/,loader: 'awesome-typescript-loader',query: {
          compilerOptions: {

            // Remove TypeScript helpers to be injected
            // below by DefinePlugin
            removeComments: true

          }
        },exclude: [/\.e2e\.ts$/]
      },/**
       * Json loader support for *.json files.
       *
       * See: https://github.com/webpack/json-loader
       */
      { test: /\.json$/,loader: 'json-loader',exclude: [helpers.root('src/index.html')] },/**
       * Raw loader support for *.css files
       * Returns file content as string
       *
       * See: https://github.com/webpack/raw-loader
       */
      { test: /\.css$/,loaders: ['to-string-loader','css-loader'],/**
       * Raw loader support for *.html
       * Returns file content as string
       *
       * See: https://github.com/webpack/raw-loader
       */
      { test: /\.html$/,loader: 'raw-loader',exclude: [helpers.root('src/index.html')] }

    ],/**
     * An array of applied pre and post loaders.
     *
     * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#module-preloaders-module-postloaders
     */
    postLoaders: [

      /**
       * Instruments JS files with Istanbul for subsequent code coverage reporting.
       * Instrument only testing sources.
       *
       * See: https://github.com/deepsweet/istanbul-instrumenter-loader
       */
      {
        test: /\.(js|ts)$/,loader: 'istanbul-instrumenter-loader',include: helpers.root('src'),exclude: [
          /\.(e2e|spec)\.ts$/,/node_modules/
        ]
      }

    ]
  },/**
   * Add additional plugins to the compiler.
   *
   * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#plugins
   */
  plugins: [

    /**
     * Plugin: DefinePlugin
     * Description: Define free variables.
     * Useful for having development builds with debug logging or adding global constants.
     *
     * Environment helpers
     *
     * See: https://webpack.github.io/docs/list-of-plugins.html#defineplugin
     */
    // NOTE: when adding more properties make sure you include them in custom-typings.d.ts
    new DefinePlugin({
      'ENV': JSON.stringify(ENV),'HMR': false,'process.env': {
        'ENV': JSON.stringify(ENV),'NODE_ENV': JSON.stringify(ENV),}
    }),],/**
   * Static analysis linter for TypeScript advanced options configuration
   * Description: An extensible linter for the TypeScript language.
   *
   * See: https://github.com/wbuchwalter/tslint-loader
   */
  tslint: {
    emitErrors: false,failOnHint: false,resourcePath: 'src'
  },/**
   * Include polyfills or mocks for varIoUs node stuff
   * Description: Node configuration
   *
   * See: https://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#node
   */
  node: {
    global: 'window',process: false,crypto: 'empty',module: false,clearImmediate: false,setImmediate: false
  }

};

karma.conf.js

/**
 * @author: @AngularClass
 */

module.exports = function (config) {
  var testWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.test.js');

  var configuration = {

    // base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (e.g. files,exclude)
    basePath: '',/*
     * Frameworks to use
     *
     * available frameworks: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-adapter
     */
    frameworks: ['jasmine'],// list of files to exclude
    exclude: [],/*
     * list of files / patterns to load in the browser
     *
     * we are building the test environment in ./spec-bundle.js
     */

    files: [{ pattern: './spec-bundle.js',watched: false }],/*
     * preprocess matching files before serving them to the browser
     * available preprocessors: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-preprocessor
     */
    preprocessors: {
      './spec-bundle.js': ['coverage','webpack','sourcemap']
    },// Webpack Config at ./webpack.test.js
    webpack: testWebpackConfig,coverageReporter: {
      dir: './../karma_html/coverage/',reporters: [
        { type: 'text-summary' },{ type: 'json' },{ type: 'html' }
      ]
    },// Webpack please don't spam the console when running in karma!
    webpackServer: { noInfo: true },/*
     * test results reporter to use
     *
     * possible values: 'dots','progress'
     * available reporters: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-reporter
     */
    reporters: ['mocha','coverage'],// web server port
    port: 9876,// enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
    colors: true,/*
     * level of logging
     * possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
     */
    logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,// enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
    autoWatch: false,/*
     * start these browsers
     * available browser launchers: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-launcher
     */
    browsers: [
      'PhantomJS'
    ],customLaunchers: {
      Chrome_travis_ci: {
        base: 'Chrome',flags: ['--no-sandBox']
      }
    },/*
     * Continuous Integration mode
     * if true,Karma captures browsers,runs the tests and exits
     */
    singleRun: true
  };

  if (process.env.TRAVIS) {
    configuration.browsers = ['Chrome_travis_ci'];
  }

  config.set(configuration);
};

SPEC-bundle.js

/**
 * @author: @AngularClass
 */

/*
 * When testing with webpack and ES6,we have to do some extra
 * things to get testing to work right. Because we are gonna write tests
 * in ES6 too,we have to compile those as well. That's handled in
 * karma.conf.js with the karma-webpack plugin. This is the entry
 * file for webpack test. Just like webpack will create a bundle.js
 * file for our client,when we run test,it will compile and bundle them
 * all here! Crazy huh. So we need to do some setup
 */
Error.stackTraceLimit = Infinity;

require('core-js/es6');
require('core-js/es7/reflect');

// Typescript emit helpers polyfill
require('ts-helpers');

require('zone.js/dist/zone');
require('zone.js/dist/long-stack-trace-zone');
require('zone.js/dist/jasmine-patch');
require('zone.js/dist/async-test');
require('zone.js/dist/fake-async-test');
require('zone.js/dist/sync-test');

// RxJS
require('rxjs/Rx');

var testing = require('@angular/core/testing');
var browser = require('@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing');

testing.setBaseTestProviders(
  browser.TEST_BROWSER_DYNAMIC_PLATFORM_PROVIDERS,browser.TEST_BROWSER_DYNAMIC_APPLICATION_PROVIDERS
);

/*
 * Ok,this is kinda crazy. We can use the the context method on
 * require that webpack created in order to tell webpack
 * what files we actually want to require or import.
 * Below,context will be an function/object with file names as keys.
 * using that regex we are saying look in ./src/app and ./test then find
 * any file that ends with spec.js and get its path. By passing in true
 * we say do this recursively
 */
var testContext = require.context('../src',true,/\.spec\.ts/);

/*
 * get all the files,for each file,call the context function
 * that will require the file and load it up here. Context will
 * loop and require those spec files here
 */
function requireAll(requireContext) {
  return requireContext.keys().map(requireContext);
}

// requires and returns all modules that match
var modules = requireAll(testContext);
问题来自istanbul-instrumenter-loader.

一个解决方案是在监视模式下运行测试时配置业务和webpack跳过代码覆盖测试.

根据最新版本的angular2-webpack-starter repo,您​​可以修改以下2个文件

karma.conf.js

/**
 * @author: @AngularClass
 */

const autowatch = process.env.npm_lifecycle_script.indexOf('--auto-watch') !== -1;

module.exports = function(config) {
  var testWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.test.js')({env: 'test'});

  var configuration = {

    // base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (e.g. files,// list of files to exclude
    exclude: [ ],/*
     * list of files / patterns to load in the browser
     *
     * we are building the test environment in ./spec-bundle.js
     */
    files: [ { pattern: './config/spec-bundle.js',watched: false } ],/*
     * preprocess matching files before serving them to the browser
     * available preprocessors: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-preprocessor
     */
    // skip coverage in watch mode
    preprocessors: { './config/spec-bundle.js': autowatch ? ['webpack','sourcemap'] : ['coverage','sourcemap'] },'progress'
     * available reporters: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-reporter
     */
    reporters: [ 'mocha'],/*
     * start these browsers
     * available browser launchers: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-launcher
     */
    browsers: [
      'Chrome'
    ],customLaunchers: {
      ChromeTravisCi: {
        base: 'Chrome',runs the tests and exits
     */
    singleRun: true
  };

  if (process.env.TRAVIS){
    configuration.browsers = ['ChromeTravisCi'];
  }

  // skip coverage in watch mode
  if (!autowatch) {
      configuration.reporters.push('coverage');
      configuration.coverageReporter = {
      dir : 'coverage/',{ type: 'html' }
      ]
    };

  }

  config.set(configuration);
};

webpack.test.js

/**
 * @author: @AngularClass
 */

const helpers = require('./helpers');

/**
 * Webpack Plugins
 */
const ProvidePlugin = require('webpack/lib/ProvidePlugin');
const DefinePlugin = require('webpack/lib/DefinePlugin');

/**
 * Webpack Constants
 */
const ENV = process.env.ENV = process.env.NODE_ENV = 'test';

const autowatch = process.env.npm_lifecycle_script.indexOf('--auto-watch') !== -1;

/**
 * Webpack configuration
 *
 * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#cli
 */
module.exports = function(options) {
  let config =  {

    /**
     * Source map for Karma from the help of karma-sourcemap-loader &  karma-webpack
     *
     * Do not change,leave as is or it wont work.
     * See: https://github.com/webpack/karma-webpack#source-maps
     */
    devtool: 'inline-source-map',/**
     * Options affecting the resolving of modules.
     *
     * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#resolve
     */
    resolve: {

      /**
       * An array of extensions that should be used to resolve modules.
       *
       * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#resolve-extensions
       */
      extensions: ['',/**
       * Make sure root is src
       */
      root: helpers.root('src'),/**
     * Options affecting the normal modules.
     *
     * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#module
     */
    module: {

      /**
       * An array of applied pre and post loaders.
       *
       * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#module-preloaders-module-postloaders
       */
      preLoaders: [

        /**
         * Tslint loader support for *.ts files
         *
         * See: https://github.com/wbuchwalter/tslint-loader
         */
        {
          test: /\.ts$/,exclude: [helpers.root('node_modules')]
        },/**
         * Source map loader support for *.js files
         * Extracts SourceMaps for source files that as added as sourceMappingURL comment.
         *
         * See: https://github.com/webpack/source-map-loader
         */
        {
          test: /\.js$/,exclude: [
          // these packages have problems with their sourcemaps
          helpers.root('node_modules/rxjs'),helpers.root('node_modules/@angular')
        ]}

      ],/**
       * An array of automatically applied loaders.
       *
       * IMPORTANT: The loaders here are resolved relative to the resource which they are applied to.
       * This means they are not resolved relative to the configuration file.
       *
       * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#module-loaders
       */
      loaders: [

        /**
         * Typescript loader support for .ts and Angular 2 async routes via .async.ts
         *
         * See: https://github.com/s-panferov/awesome-typescript-loader
         */
        {
          test: /\.ts$/,query: {
            compilerOptions: {

              // Remove TypeScript helpers to be injected
              // below by DefinePlugin
              removeComments: true

            }
          },exclude: [/\.e2e\.ts$/]
        },/**
         * Json loader support for *.json files.
         *
         * See: https://github.com/webpack/json-loader
         */
        { test: /\.json$/,/**
         * Raw loader support for *.css files
         * Returns file content as string
         *
         * See: https://github.com/webpack/raw-loader
         */
        { test: /\.css$/,/**
         * Raw loader support for *.html
         * Returns file content as string
         *
         * See: https://github.com/webpack/raw-loader
         */
        { test: /\.html$/,exclude: [helpers.root('src/index.html')] }

      ],/**
       * An array of applied pre and post loaders.
       *
       * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#module-preloaders-module-postloaders
       */
      postLoaders: []
    },/**
     * Add additional plugins to the compiler.
     *
     * See: http://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#plugins
     */
    plugins: [

      /**
       * Plugin: DefinePlugin
       * Description: Define free variables.
       * Useful for having development builds with debug logging or adding global constants.
       *
       * Environment helpers
       *
       * See: https://webpack.github.io/docs/list-of-plugins.html#defineplugin
       */
      // NOTE: when adding more properties make sure you include them in custom-typings.d.ts
      new DefinePlugin({
        'ENV': JSON.stringify(ENV),'process.env': {
          'ENV': JSON.stringify(ENV),}
      }),/**
     * Static analysis linter for TypeScript advanced options configuration
     * Description: An extensible linter for the TypeScript language.
     *
     * See: https://github.com/wbuchwalter/tslint-loader
     */
    tslint: {
      emitErrors: false,resourcePath: 'src'
    },/**
     * Include polyfills or mocks for varIoUs node stuff
     * Description: Node configuration
     *
     * See: https://webpack.github.io/docs/configuration.html#node
     */
    node: {
      global: 'window',setImmediate: false
    }

  };

  // skip coverage in watch mode
  if (!autowatch) {
    config.module.postLoaders.push(/**
         * Instruments JS files with Istanbul for subsequent code coverage reporting.
         * Instrument only testing sources.
         *
         * See: https://github.com/deepsweet/istanbul-instrumenter-loader
         */
        {
          test: /\.(js|ts)$/,exclude: [
            /\.(e2e|spec)\.ts$/,/node_modules/
          ]
        });
  }

  return config;
}

现在,运行npm运行watch:test时,您应该可以看到源码的Typescript文件.

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