我正在按照解决方案从How to multipart data using Android Volley使用volley发送多部分请求.但是,自SDK 22起,httpentity已弃用,并且已在SDK 23上完全删除.
解决方案是使用openConnection,就像HttpEntity is deprecated on Android now,what’s the alternative?一样,但我不知道如何将它用于多部分请求
最佳答案
我找到了一个解决方案(基于
Multipart/form-data requests in Android: HttpURLConnection vs OkHttp )
Multipart/form-data requests in Android: HttpURLConnection vs OkHttp )
这是我的工作示例代码(使用ASP.Net WebAPI测试)
MultipartActivity.java
package com.example.volleyapp;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import com.android.volley.AuthFailureError;
import com.android.volley.NetworkResponse;
import com.android.volley.Response;
import com.android.volley.VolleyError;
import com.example.volleyapp.BaseVolleyRequest;
import com.example.volleyapp.VolleySingleton;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
public class MultipartActivity extends Activity {
final Context mContext = this;
String mimeType;
DataOutputStream dos = null;
String lineEnd = "\r\n";
String boundary = "apiclient-" + System.currentTimeMillis();
String twoHyphens = "--";
int bytesRead,bytesAvailable,bufferSize;
byte[] buffer;
int maxBufferSize = 1024 * 1024;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_multipart);
Drawable drawable = ContextCompat.getDrawable(mContext,R.drawable.ic_action_file_attachment_light);
Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG,100,byteArrayOutputStream);
final byte[] bitmapData = byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
String url = "http://192.168.1.100/api/postfile";
mimeType = "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary;
BaseVolleyRequest baseVolleyRequest = new BaseVolleyRequest(1,url,new Response.Listener
BaseVolleyRequest.java:
package com.example.volleyapp;
import com.android.volley.NetworkResponse;
import com.android.volley.ParseError;
import com.android.volley.Request;
import com.android.volley.Response;
import com.android.volley.VolleyError;
import com.android.volley.toolBox.HttpHeaderParser;
import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
public class BaseVolleyRequest extends RequestSyntaxException e) {
return Response.error(new ParseError(e));
} catch (Exception e) {
return Response.error(new ParseError(e));
}
}
@Override
protected void deliverResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
mListener.onResponse(response);
}
@Override
protected VolleyError parseNetworkError(VolleyError volleyError) {
return super.parseNetworkError(volleyError);
}
@Override
public void deliverError(VolleyError error) {
mErrorListener.onErrorResponse(error);
}
}