什么是最简单的方法来显示RecyclerView中的字符串和图标列表?
对于ListView,我使用以下代码(此处为a full project at GitHub),而不使用单独的适配器:
mListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view); mListView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,mPlanets) { @Override public View getView(int position,View convertView,ViewGroup parent) { TextView view = (TextView) super.getView(position,convertView,parent); view.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(R.drawable.ic_stars_black_24dp,0); return view; } }); mListView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent,View view,int position,long id) { Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"You have clicked " + mPlanets[position],Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } });
我想知道如何以类似的简单方式使用ArrayAdapter和android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1和RecyclerView,即没有自定义布局和适配器.
解决方法
伙计这是最简单的方式
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:21.0.+'
>在MainActivity中定义RecyclerView对象
private RecyclerView recyclerView; private RecyclerView.Adapter adapter; private RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager; private ArrayList<String> planetList=new ArrayList(); //Other Stuff protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { //Other Stuff and initialize planetList with all the planets name before passing it to adapter recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view); layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this); recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager); adapter = new PlanetAdapter(planetList,getApplicationContext()); recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter); }
>主要的Buzz杀手PlanetAdapter,您必须定义PlanetAdapter,它扩展了RecyclerView.Adapter
public class PlanetAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<PlanetAdapter.PlanetViewHolder> { ArrayList<String> planetList; public PlanetAdapter(ArrayList<String> planetList,Context context) { this.planetList = planetList; } @Override public PlanetAdapter.PlanetViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent,int viewType) { View v= LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.planet_row,parent,false); PlanetViewHolder viewHolder=new PlanetViewHolder(v); return viewHolder; } @Override public void onBindViewHolder(PlanetAdapter.PlanetViewHolder holder,int position) { holder.image.setImageResource(R.drawable.planetimage); holder.text.setText(planetList.get(position).toString()); } @Override public int getItemCount() { return planetList.size(); } public static class PlanetViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{ protected ImageView image; protected TextView text; public PlanetViewHolder(View itemView) { super(itemView); image= (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.image_id); text= (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.text_id); } } }
4.main_activity.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView android:id="@+id/recycler_view" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"/> </LinearLayout>
>最后但并非最不重要的planet_row.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal"> <ImageView android:layout_width="40dp" android:layout_height="40dp" android:id="@+id/image_id"/> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Planet Name" android:id="@+id/text_id"/> </LinearLayout>