如果在我的登录后推出了一个新的活动,那么我知道一切都正常.我试图实现这个,但我现在得到了
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.support.test.espresso.intent.Intents.internalIntended(org.hamcrest.Matcher,android.support.test.espresso.intent.VerificationMode,java.util.List)' on a null object reference
这是我的Test类:
import android.support.test.rule.ActivityTestRule; import android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4; import org.junit.Rule; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import static android.support.test.espresso.Espresso.onView; import static android.support.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.click; import static android.support.test.espresso.action.ViewActions.typeText; import static android.support.test.espresso.intent.Intents.intended; import static android.support.test.espresso.intent.matcher.IntentMatchers.hasComponent; import static android.support.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.withId; @RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class) public class LoginActivityTest { @Rule public ActivityTestRule<LoginActivity> mLoginActivityActivityTestRule = new ActivityTestRule<>(LoginActivity.class); @Test public void clickLoginButton_ShowsSnackBarRightCredentials() throws Exception { onView(withId(R.id.login_email)).perform(typeText("a@aa.aa")); onView(withId(R.id.login_password)).perform(typeText("11111111")); onView(withId(R.id.email_sign_in_button)).perform(click()); intended(hasComponent(MainActivity.class.getName())); } }
我在之前的问题中发现这行代码应该对我有帮助,但是这一行产生了NullPointer.
意图(hasComponent(MainActivity.classenter code here.getName()));
我怎样才能解决这个问题?我究竟做错了什么?
这是完整的堆栈跟踪:
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.support.test.espresso.intent.Intents.internalIntended(org.hamcrest.Matcher,java.util.List)' on a null object reference at android.support.test.espresso.intent.Intents$2.check(Intents.java:190) at android.support.test.espresso.ViewInteraction$2.run(ViewInteraction.java:170) at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:428) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237) at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:751) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6077) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:865) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:755)
解决方法
那么解决方案是检查这种方式:
intended(hasComponent(new ComponentName(getTargetContext(),MainActivity.class)));