我有一个
Android项目,它使用：
@H_502_2@> Android Studio Gradle结构
> Android AppCompat库
> Robolectric进行测试 @H_502_2@不涉及任何活动的测试(例如,断言1 == 1),工作正常.但是,当我使用activity时会产生以下错误：
> Android AppCompat库
> Robolectric进行测试 @H_502_2@不涉及任何活动的测试(例如,断言1 == 1),工作正常.但是,当我使用activity时会产生以下错误：
java.lang.RuntimeException: huh? can't find parent for StyleData{name='Theme_Sanactbar',parent='@style/Theme_AppCompat_Light_DarkActionBar'}
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowAssetManager$StyleResolver.getParent(ShadowAssetManager.java:365)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowAssetManager$StyleResolver.getAttrValue(ShadowAssetManager.java:350)
@H_502_2@我尝试了https://github.com/robolectric/robolectric/issues/979,但它创造了相同的结果.
@H_502_2@供参考：
@H_502_2@这是我的PROJECT / build.gradle
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
// For Robolectric
maven { url 'https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots' }
maven { url 'https://github.com/rockerhieu/mvn-repo/raw/master/' }
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.11.+'
classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.2+'
classpath 'org.robolectric.gradle:gradle-android-test-plugin:0.10.1-SNAPSHOT'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
// For Robolectric
maven { url 'https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots' }
}
}
@H_502_2@这是我的PROJECT / app / build.gradle
apply plugin: 'android'
apply plugin: 'android-apt'
apply plugin: 'android-test' // Robolectric
repositories {
mavenLocal()
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 19
buildToolsVersion "19.1.0"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "id.web.michsan.helloworld"
minSdkVersion 8
targetSdkVersion 19
versionCode 6
versionName "1.1.1"
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
}
if (System.getenv("KEYSTORE") != null) {
signingConfigs {
release {
storeFile file(System.getenv("KEYSTORE"))
storePassword System.getenv("KEYSTORE_PASSWORD")
keyAlias System.getenv("KEY_ALIAS")
keyPassword System.getenv("KEY_PASSWORD")
}
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
runProguard false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'),'proguard-rules.txt'
if (System.getenv("KEYSTORE") != null) {
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
}
}
/* For the sake of butterknife */
lintOptions {
disable 'InvalidPackage'
}
sourceSets {
androidTest.setRoot('src/test') // For Robolectric
}
}
ext {
androidApiVersion = '19.1.0'
butterknifeVersion = '4.0.1'
robotiumVersion = '5.0.1'
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:' + androidApiVersion
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:' + androidApiVersion
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs',include: ['*.jar'])
compile(project(':core')) {
exclude group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents'
exclude group: 'org.json'
}
compile fileTree(dir: '../core/libs',include: ['*.jar'])
apt 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:' + butterknifeVersion
compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:' + butterknifeVersion
androidTestCompile 'com.jayway.android.robotium:robotium-solo:' + robotiumVersion
// For Robolectric
androidTestCompile 'junit:junit:4.11'
androidTestCompile 'org.robolectric:robolectric:2.3'
compile 'com.mopub.mobileads:mopub-android:+@aar'
}
// Robolectric: Add this definition in order to only include files that are suffixed with Test.class and set the max heap size
androidTest {
include '**/*Test.class'
maxHeapSize = "2048m"
}
解决方法
在调试Robolectric源之后,我知道我需要创建project.properties文件.
@H_502_2@假设您使用的是Android Studio项目结构,该文件的位置为PROJECT_X / app / src / main / project.properties
@H_502_2@内容是
android.library.reference.1=/../../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.android.support/appcompat-v7/19.1.0@H_502_2@这是因为Robolectric的AndroidManifest.getBaseDir()为你提供了/ path / into / AndroidStudioProjects / PROJECT_X / app / src / main. @H_502_2@因此,此基本目录附加了引用位置.在这种情况下,我可以确保/ path / into / AndroidStudioProjects / PROJECT_X / app / src / main /../../../build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.android.support/appcompat-v7/ 19.1.0给我一个包含appcompat库的AndroidManifest.xml的目录.
