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Was PreferenceFragment intentionally excluded from the compatibility package?8个
我正在尝试使用Android兼容性软件包v4,使用基于片段的设计替换我的应用程序中的TabActivity.
我正在尝试使用Android兼容性软件包v4,使用基于片段的设计替换我的应用程序中的TabActivity.
我遇到的问题是我的TabActivity中的一个选项卡是PreferencesActivity,由于显而易见的原因,我无法从FragmentActivity启动.
所以,既然,PreferenceFragment没有包含在Android兼容包中,我也无法从我的片段活动中启动PreferenceActivity,我该怎么办?
对任何建议开放.
编辑:尝试从我的片段活动打开PreferenceActivity时得到的异常在这里:
FATAL EXCEPTION: main java.lang.IllegalStateException: Did you forget to call 'public void setup(LocalActivityManager activityGroup)'? at android.widget.TabHost$IntentContentStrategy.getContentView(TabHost.java:652) at android.widget.TabHost.setCurrentTab(TabHost.java:326) at android.widget.TabHost$2.onTabSelectionChanged(TabHost.java:132) at android.widget.TabWidget$TabClickListener.onClick(TabWidget.java:456) at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:2485) at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:9080) at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:587) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597) at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
我的FragmentActivity代码如下(大部分内容来自’tabs’的兼容包v4示例):
import java.util.HashMap; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Environment; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction; import android.util.Log; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.widget.TabHost; import android.widget.TextView; public class PlayerTabActivity extends FragmentActivity { private static final String TAG = PlayerTabActivity.class.getSimpleName(); TabHost mTabHost; TabManager mTabManager; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.player_main); mTabHost = (TabHost) findViewById(android.R.id.tabhost); mTabHost.setup(); mTabManager = new TabManager(this,mTabHost,R.id.realtabcontent); //this is my fragment mTabManager.addTab(mTabHost.newTabSpec("player").setIndicator(createTabView(this,"Player")),PlayerMainFragment.class,null); //this is my activity mTabHost.addTab(mTabHost.newTabSpec("settings").setIndicator(createTabView(this,"Settings")) .setContent(new Intent(this,PlayerSettingsActivity.class))); if (savedInstanceState != null) { mTabHost.setCurrentTabByTag(savedInstanceState.getString("tab")); } } //make the tab look pretty private static View createTabView(Context context,String tag) { View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.tabs_bg,null); TextView tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tab_text); tv.setText(tag); return view; } @Override protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) { super.onSaveInstanceState(outState); outState.putString("tab",mTabHost.getCurrentTabTag()); } /** * This is a helper class that implements a generic mechanism for * associating fragments with the tabs in a tab host. It relies on a trick. * Normally a tab host has a simple API for supplying a View or Intent that * each tab will show. This is not sufficient for switching between * fragments. So instead we make the content part of the tab host 0dp high * (it is not shown) and the TabManager supplies its own dummy view to show * as the tab content. It listens to changes in tabs,and takes care of * switch to the correct fragment shown in a separate content area whenever * the selected tab changes. */ public static class TabManager implements TabHost.OnTabChangeListener { private final FragmentActivity mActivity; private final TabHost mTabHost; private final int mContainerId; private final HashMap<String,TabInfo> mTabs = new HashMap<String,TabInfo>(); TabInfo mLastTab; static final class TabInfo { private final String tag; private final Class<?> clss; private final Bundle args; private Fragment fragment; TabInfo(String _tag,Class<?> _class,Bundle _args) { tag = _tag; clss = _class; args = _args; } } static class DummyTabFactory implements TabHost.TabContentFactory { private final Context mContext; public DummyTabFactory(Context context) { mContext = context; } @Override public View createTabContent(String tag) { View v = new View(mContext); v.setMinimumWidth(0); v.setMinimumHeight(0); return v; } } public TabManager(FragmentActivity activity,TabHost tabHost,int containerId) { mActivity = activity; mTabHost = tabHost; mContainerId = containerId; mTabHost.setOnTabChangedListener(this); } public void addTab(TabHost.TabSpec tabSpec,Class<?> clss,Bundle args) { tabSpec.setContent(new DummyTabFactory(mActivity)); String tag = tabSpec.getTag(); TabInfo info = new TabInfo(tag,clss,args); // Check to see if we already have a fragment for this tab,probably // from a prevIoUsly saved state. If so,deactivate it,because our // initial state is that a tab isn't shown. info.fragment = mActivity.getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(tag); if (info.fragment != null && !info.fragment.isDetached()) { FragmentTransaction ft = mActivity.getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction(); ft.detach(info.fragment); ft.commit(); } mTabs.put(tag,info); mTabHost.addTab(tabSpec); } @Override public void onTabChanged(String tabId) { TabInfo newTab = mTabs.get(tabId); if (mLastTab != newTab) { FragmentTransaction ft = mActivity.getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction(); if (mLastTab != null) { if (mLastTab.fragment != null) { ft.detach(mLastTab.fragment); } } if (newTab != null) { if (newTab.fragment == null) { newTab.fragment = Fragment.instantiate(mActivity,newTab.clss.getName(),newTab.args); ft.add(mContainerId,newTab.fragment,newTab.tag); } else { ft.attach(newTab.fragment); } } mLastTab = newTab; ft.commit(); mActivity.getSupportFragmentManager().executePendingTransactions(); } } } }