我想限制我的goolge地方自动完成api到特定的国家只有现在我得到整个世界的建议地点…请提前解决问题
放置适配器类: –
package com.example.keita.googleplaces; import android.content.Context; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.Filter; import android.widget.Filterable; import android.widget.Toast; import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient; import com.google.android.gms.common.api.PendingResult; import com.google.android.gms.common.api.Status; import com.google.android.gms.location.places.AutocompleteFilter; import com.google.android.gms.location.places.AutocompletePrediction; import com.google.android.gms.location.places.AutocompletePredictionBuffer; import com.google.android.gms.location.places.Places; import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLngBounds; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; public class PlaceArrayAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<PlaceArrayAdapter.PlaceAutocomplete> implements Filterable { private static final String TAG = "PlaceArrayAdapter"; private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient; private AutocompleteFilter mPlaceFilter; private LatLngBounds mBounds; private ArrayList<PlaceAutocomplete> mResultList; /** * Constructor * * @param context Context * @param resource Layout resource * @param bounds Used to specify the search bounds * @param filter Used to specify place types */ public PlaceArrayAdapter(Context context,int resource,LatLngBounds bounds,AutocompleteFilter filter) { super(context,resource); mBounds = bounds; mPlaceFilter = filter; } public void setGoogleApiClient(GoogleApiClient googleApiClient) { if (googleApiClient == null || !googleApiClient.isConnected()) { mGoogleApiClient = null; } else { mGoogleApiClient = googleApiClient; } } @Override public int getCount() { return mResultList.size(); } @Override public PlaceAutocomplete getItem(int position) { return mResultList.get(position); } private ArrayList<PlaceAutocomplete> getPredictions(CharSequence constraint) { if (mGoogleApiClient != null) { Log.i(TAG,"Executing autocomplete query for: " + constraint); PendingResult<AutocompletePredictionBuffer> results = Places.GeoDataApi .getAutocompletePredictions(mGoogleApiClient,constraint.toString(),mBounds,mPlaceFilter); // Wait for predictions,set the timeout. AutocompletePredictionBuffer autocompletePredictions = results .await(60,TimeUnit.SECONDS); final Status status = autocompletePredictions.getStatus(); if (!status.isSuccess()) { Toast.makeText(getContext(),"Error: " + status.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); Log.e(TAG,"Error getting place predictions: " + status .toString()); autocompletePredictions.release(); return null; } Log.i(TAG,"Query completed. Received " + autocompletePredictions.getCount() + " predictions."); Iterator<AutocompletePrediction> iterator = autocompletePredictions.iterator(); ArrayList resultList = new ArrayList<>(autocompletePredictions.getCount()); while (iterator.hasNext()) { AutocompletePrediction prediction = iterator.next(); resultList.add(new PlaceAutocomplete(prediction.getPlaceId(),prediction.getDescription())); } // Buffer release autocompletePredictions.release(); return resultList; } Log.e(TAG,"Google API client is not connected."); return null; } @Override public Filter getFilter() { Filter filter = new Filter() { @Override protected FilterResults performFiltering(CharSequence constraint) { FilterResults results = new FilterResults(); if (constraint != null) { // Query the autocomplete API for the entered constraint mResultList = getPredictions(constraint); if (mResultList != null) { // Results results.values = mResultList; results.count = mResultList.size(); } } return results; } @Override protected void publishResults(CharSequence constraint,FilterResults results) { if (results != null && results.count > 0) { // The API returned at least one result,update the data. notifyDataSetChanged(); } else { // The API did not return any results,invalidate the data set. notifyDataSetInvalidated(); } } }; return filter; } class PlaceAutocomplete { public CharSequence placeId; public CharSequence description; PlaceAutocomplete(CharSequence placeId,CharSequence description) { this.placeId = placeId; this.description = description; } @Override public String toString() { return description.toString(); } } }
MainActivity类: –
package com.example.keita.googleplaces; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton; import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar; import android.view.View; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.text.Html; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult; import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient; import com.google.android.gms.common.api.PendingResult; import com.google.android.gms.common.api.ResultCallback; import com.google.android.gms.location.places.Place; import com.google.android.gms.location.places.PlaceBuffer; import com.google.android.gms.location.places.Places; import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng; import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLngBounds; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener,GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks{ private static final String LOG_TAG = "MainActivity"; private static final int GOOGLE_API_CLIENT_ID = 0; private AutoCompleteTextView mAutocompleteTextView; private TextView mNameTextView; private TextView mAddressTextView; private TextView mIdTextView; private TextView mPhoneTextView; private TextView mWebTextView; private TextView mAttTextView; private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient; private PlaceArrayAdapter mPlaceArrayAdapter; private static final LatLngBounds LAT_LNG_BOUNDS = new LatLngBounds( new LatLng(32.6393,-117.004304),new LatLng(44.901184,-67.32254)); @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar); setSupportActionBar(toolbar); FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab); fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { Snackbar.make(view,"Replace with your own action",Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG) .setAction("Action",null).show(); } }); mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(MainActivity.this) .addApi(Places.GEO_DATA_API) .enableAutoManage(this,GOOGLE_API_CLIENT_ID,this) .addConnectionCallbacks(this) .build(); mAutocompleteTextView = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id .autoCompleteTextView); mAutocompleteTextView.setThreshold(3); mNameTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.name); mAddressTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.address); mIdTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.place_id); mPhoneTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.phone); mWebTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.web); mAttTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.att); mAutocompleteTextView.setOnItemClickListener(mAutocompleteClickListener); mPlaceArrayAdapter = new PlaceArrayAdapter(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,LAT_LNG_BOUNDS,null); mAutocompleteTextView.setAdapter(mPlaceArrayAdapter); } private AdapterView.OnItemClickListener mAutocompleteClickListener = new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent,View view,int position,long id) { final PlaceArrayAdapter.PlaceAutocomplete item = mPlaceArrayAdapter.getItem(position); final String placeId = String.valueOf(item.placeId); Log.i(LOG_TAG,"Selected: " + item.description); PendingResult<PlaceBuffer> placeResult = Places.GeoDataApi .getPlaceById(mGoogleApiClient,placeId); placeResult.setResultCallback(mUpdatePlaceDetailsCallback); Log.i(LOG_TAG,"Fetching details for ID: " + item.placeId); } }; private ResultCallback<PlaceBuffer> mUpdatePlaceDetailsCallback = new ResultCallback<PlaceBuffer>() { @Override public void onResult(PlaceBuffer places) { if (!places.getStatus().isSuccess()) { Log.e(LOG_TAG,"Place query did not complete. Error: " + places.getStatus().toString()); return; } // Selecting the first object buffer. final Place place = places.get(0); CharSequence attributions = places.getAttributions(); mNameTextView.setText(Html.fromHtml(place.getName() + "")); mAddressTextView.setText(Html.fromHtml(place.getAddress() + "")); mIdTextView.setText(Html.fromHtml(place.getId() + "")); mPhoneTextView.setText(Html.fromHtml(place.getPhoneNumber() + "")); mWebTextView.setText(place.getWebsiteUri() + ""); if (attributions != null) { mAttTextView.setText(Html.fromHtml(attributions.toString())); } } }; @Override public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) { mPlaceArrayAdapter.setGoogleApiClient(mGoogleApiClient); Log.i(LOG_TAG,"Google Places API connected."); } @Override public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult connectionResult) { Log.e(LOG_TAG,"Google Places API connection Failed with error code: " + connectionResult.getErrorCode()); Toast.makeText(this,"Google Places API connection Failed with error code:" + connectionResult.getErrorCode(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } @Override public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) { mPlaceArrayAdapter.setGoogleApiClient(null); Log.e(LOG_TAG,"Google Places API connection suspended."); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main,menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button,so long // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. int id = item.getItemId(); //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement if (id == R.id.action_settings) { return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } }
content_main.xml: –
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" tools:context="com.example.keita.googleplaces.MainActivity" tools:showIn="@layout/activity_main"> <AutoCompleteTextView android:id="@+id/autoCompleteTextView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_marginTop="50dp" android:hint="Enter Place Here"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/header" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_alignParentStart="true" android:layout_below="@+id/autoCompleteTextView" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" android:text="Selected Place:" android:textStyle="bold"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/name" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_alignParentStart="true" android:layout_below="@+id/header" android:layout_marginTop="20dp"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/address" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_alignParentStart="true" android:layout_below="@+id/name"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/place_id" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_alignParentStart="true" android:layout_below="@+id/address"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/phone" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_alignParentStart="true" android:layout_below="@+id/place_id" android:autoLink="phone"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/web" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_alignParentStart="true" android:layout_below="@+id/phone" android:autoLink="web"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/att" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" android:autoLink="web"/> ImageView android:id="@+id/poweredBy" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_above="@+id/att" android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" android:src="@drawable/powered_by_google_light"/> ImageView android:id="@+id/truiton_image" android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:layout_above="@+id/poweredBy" android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" android:layout_alignParentRight="true" android:layout_marginBottom="-20dp" android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/> </LinearLayout>
解决方法
在Android中我们可以这样限制:
在代码中添加AutoCompletionFilter而不是传递null
限制谷歌自动补充到澳大利亚.
AutocompleteFilter filter = new AutocompleteFilter.Builder().setCountry("AU").build();
将结果限制为的国家/地区.这应该是ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2国家/地区代码(不区分大小写).如果未设置,则不会进行国家/地区过滤.
请参阅此链接以获取不同的国家代码https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2
@Saipraneeth Nandi纠正你的代码行如下:
mPlaceArrayAdapter = new PlaceArrayAdapter(this,filter);