android – 如何在listview的搜索框中删除清除按钮?

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我想在ListView的搜索框中动态地放置一个TEditButton,所以我这样做:
ListView                         := TListView.Create(Self);    
ListView.Parent                  := Self;   
ListView.Name                    := 'hello'; 
ListView.Height                  := 369;  
ListView.Width                   := 369; 
ListView.Align                   := TAlignLayout.Bottom; 
ListView.SearchVisible           := True; 
ListView.BeginUpdate;    

for i := 0 to ListView.controls.Count - 1 do
begin   
  if ListView.controls[i].ClassType = TSearchBox then 
  begin    
    SearchBox := TSearchBox(ListView.controls[i]);
  end; 
end;  

OKbtn := TEditButton.Create(SearchBox);  
OKbtn.Parent := SearchBox;    
OKbtn.Text   := 'OK';  
OKbtn.Width  := 30;   

SearchBox.AddObject(OKbtn);
ListView.EndUpdate;

但问题是编辑搜索框时清除按钮也是来了.如何删除搜索框右侧的清除按钮(X)?

解决方法

SearchBox是TEdit的后代,并使用FireMonkey控件样式.

在您的表单上放置TEdit并打开其StyleLookup属性

你可以看到有不同的stlyes已经可用.
所以我们要更改我们的SearchBox的StyleLookup.

由于SearchBox是ListView控件的私有成员(FSearchEdit),因此您无法直接访问它.

您可以创建自己的ListView控件,它是TListView(TListViewBase)的后代或使用类帮助器.我选择后者.

TListViewHelper = class helper for TListViewBase
private
  function GetClearButton: Boolean;
  procedure SetClearButton(const Value: Boolean);
public
  property ShowSearchEditClearButton: Boolean read GetClearButton write SetClearButton;
end;
{ TListViewHelper }

function TListViewHelper.GetClearButton: Boolean;
begin
  Result := Self.FSearchEdit.StyleLookup = ''; // default style
end;

procedure TListViewHelper.SetClearButton(const Value: Boolean);
begin
  if Value then
    Self.FSearchEdit.StyleLookup := '' // default style
  else
    Self.FSearchEdit.StyleLookup := 'editstyle';
end;

在FormCreate中,我们可以调用ListView1.ShowSearchEditClearButton:= False;并且清除按钮不见了.

然而,放大镜玻璃图标也消失了,因为它不是我们设置为StyleLookup的编辑风格的一部分.

要获得图标,我们必须创建我们自己的风格,它有一个放大镜玻璃图标,但没有清除按钮.

在表单上放一个TEdit,右键单击它,然后选择编辑自定义样式:

我们现在在StyleBook Editor中,可以访问控件布局.

向结构添加一个TActiveStyleObject,将其重命名为magnifierglass

更改TActiveStyleObject的ActiveLink位图.

在BitmapLinks-Editor中找到放大镜玻璃图标并选择它(对于ActiveLink和SourceLink).

您的文字现在将与图标重叠.

要修复它,您必须将内容的左边距(目前设置为2px)更改为20像素.

您现在可以在创建样式并在表单“StyleBook”中删除表单上的编辑.

打开StyleBook并将您的新样式的StyleName重命名为searcheditstylenoclearbtn.

保存它并在你的classhelper函数中改变

Self.FSearchEdit.StyleLookup := 'editstyle';

Self.FSearchEdit.StyleLookup := 'searcheditstylenoclearbtn';

现在,清除按钮已经消失了.

如果您不想经历创建自己的searcheditstylenoclearbtn的麻烦,您可以将以下代码保存为searcheditstylenoclearbtn.style,并将其加载到StyleBook编辑器中.

object TStyleContainer
  object TLayout
    StyleName = 'searcheditstylenoclearbtn'
    Position.X = 530.000000000000000000
    Position.Y = 399.000000000000000000
    Size.Width = 100.000000000000000000
    Size.Height = 22.000000000000000000
    Size.PlatformDefault = False
    Visible = False
    TabOrder = 0
    object TActiveStyleObject
      StyleName = 'background'
      Align = Contents
      SourceLookup = 'Windows 10 Desktopstyle.png'
      Size.Width = 100.000000000000000000
      Size.Height = 22.000000000000000000
      Size.PlatformDefault = False
      ActiveTrigger = Focused
      ActiveLink = <
        item
          CapInsets.Left = 7.000000000000000000
          CapInsets.Top = 7.000000000000000000
          CapInsets.Right = 7.000000000000000000
          CapInsets.Bottom = 7.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Left = 266.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Top = 81.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Right = 305.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Bottom = 110.000000000000000000
        end>
      SourceLink = <
        item
          CapInsets.Left = 7.000000000000000000
          CapInsets.Top = 7.000000000000000000
          CapInsets.Right = 7.000000000000000000
          CapInsets.Bottom = 7.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Left = 225.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Top = 81.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Right = 264.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Bottom = 110.000000000000000000
        end>
      TouchAnimation.Link = <>
    end
    object TLayout
      StyleName = 'content'
      Align = Client
      Locked = True
      Margins.Left = 20.000000000000000000
      Margins.Top = 2.000000000000000000
      Margins.Right = 2.000000000000000000
      Margins.Bottom = 2.000000000000000000
      Size.Width = 6.000000000000000000
      Size.Height = 18.000000000000000000
      Size.PlatformDefault = False
    end
    object TLayout
      StyleName = 'buttons'
      Align = Right
      Locked = True
      Margins.Top = 2.000000000000000000
      Margins.Right = 2.000000000000000000
      Margins.Bottom = 2.000000000000000000
      Position.X = 48.000000000000000000
      Position.Y = 2.000000000000000000
      Size.Width = 50.000000000000000000
      Size.Height = 18.000000000000000000
      Size.PlatformDefault = False
    end
    object TBrushObject
      StyleName = 'foreground'
      Brush.Color = claBlack
    end
    object TBrushObject
      StyleName = 'selection'
      Brush.Color = x7F2A96FF
    end
    object TFontObject
      StyleName = 'font'
    end
    object TLabel
      StyleName = 'prompt'
      Locked = True
      Opacity = 0.500000000000000000
      Visible = False
    end
    object TActiveStyleObject
      StyleName = 'magnifierglass'
      Align = Left
      CapMode = Tile
      Margins.Top = 1.000000000000000000
      SourceLookup = 'Windows 10 Desktopstyle.png'
      Position.Y = 1.000000000000000000
      Size.Width = 20.000000000000000000
      Size.Height = 21.000000000000000000
      Size.PlatformDefault = False
      WrapMode = Center
      ActiveTrigger = Pressed
      ActiveLink = <
        item
          SourceRect.Left = 4.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Top = 358.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Right = 20.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Bottom = 374.000000000000000000
        end>
      SourceLink = <
        item
          SourceRect.Left = 4.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Top = 358.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Right = 20.000000000000000000
          SourceRect.Bottom = 374.000000000000000000
        end>
      TouchAnimation.Link = <>
    end
  end
end

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