<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
//根据不同的浏览器创建不同的XMLHttpRequest对象
function createXmlHttpRequest()
{
var xmlreq = false;
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
xmlreq = new XMLHttpRequest();
} else if (window.ActiveXObject) {
try { //创建较新版本的对象
xmlreq = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e1) {
try {
xmlreq = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e2) {
}
}
}
return xmlreq; }
function userNameCheck()
{
var username = document.all.username.value;//获得text的值
var request = createXmlHttpRequest();//创建request 对象
request.open("post","ValidationServlet?username="+username);//建立到服务器的新请求
request.send();//向服务器发送请求
request.onreadystatechange=function()//指定当readyState属性改变时的事件处理句柄
{
if (request.readyState==4)//提取当前HTTP的就绪状态,状态4表示:响应已完成,可以访问服务器响应并使用它
if (request.status==200)//HTTP状态,我们期望的状态码是 200,它表示一切顺利。
//如果就绪状态是 4 而且状态码是 200,就可以处理服务器的数据了,而且这些数据应该就是要求的数据
{
var value = request.responseText;//服务器返回响应文本
if (value=="true")
{
document.all.unc.innerHTML="该用户名已存在";
}
else
{
document.all.unc.innerHTML="该用户名可以注册";
}
}
}
}
</script>
<html>
<head>
<title>AjaxTest</title>
</head>
<body>
用户姓名: <input type="text" name="username" onblur="userNameCheck()"/><font color="red" size="-1" id="unc"></font>
</body>
</html>
ValidationServlet.java:
package sample; import java.io.*; import java.text.*; import javax.servlet.*; import javax.servlet.http.*; public class ValidationServlet extends HttpServlet { protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException { this.doPost(request,response); } protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException { String username=request.getParameter("username"); if(username.equals("lixin")) response.getWriter().print("true"); else response.getWriter().print("false"); }}原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/ajax/166013.html