1.在工程文件下面新建文件夹"js",然后向其中添加JavaScript.js新建项,重命名为calendar.js。
2.向calendar.js中写入代码,
var cal; var isFocus=false; //是否为焦点 //function SelectDate(obj,strFormat) //两个参数改为只传一个 function SelectDate(obj) { var date = new Date(); var by = date.getFullYear()-80; //最小值 → 80 年前 var ey = date.getFullYear()+20; //最大值 → 20 年后 cal = (cal==null) ? new Calendar(by,ey,0) : cal; //初始化为中文版,1为英文版 //cal.dateFormatStyle = strFormat; // 默认显示格式为:yyyy-MM-dd,还可显示 yyyy/MM/dd cal.show(obj); } /**//* 返回日期 */ String.prototype.toDate = function(style){ var y = this.substring(style.indexOf('y'),style.lastIndexOf('y')+1);//年 var m = this.substring(style.indexOf('M'),style.lastIndexOf('M')+1);//月 var d = this.substring(style.indexOf('d'),style.lastIndexOf('d')+1);//日 if(isNaN(y)) y = new Date().getFullYear(); if(isNaN(m)) m = new Date().getMonth(); if(isNaN(d)) d = new Date().getDate(); var dt ; eval ("dt = new Date('"+ y+"','"+(m-1)+"','"+ d +"')"); return dt; } /**//* 格式化日期 */ Date.prototype.format = function(style){ var o = { "M+" : this.getMonth() + 1,//month "d+" : this.getDate(),//day "h+" : this.getHours(),//hour "m+" : this.getMinutes(),//minute "s+" : this.getSeconds(),//second "w+" : "天一二三四五六".charAt(this.getDay()),//week "q+" : Math.floor((this.getMonth() + 3) / 3),//quarter "S" : this.getMilliseconds() //millisecond } if(/(y+)/.test(style)){ style = style.replace(RegExp.$1,(this.getFullYear() + "").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length)); } for(var k in o){ if(new RegExp("("+ k +")").test(style)){ style = style.replace(RegExp.$1,RegExp.$1.length == 1 ? o[k] : ("00" + o[k]).substr(("" + o[k]).length)); } } return style; }; /**//* * 日历类 * @param beginYear 2009 * @param endYear 2015 * @param lang 0(中文)|1(英语) 可自由扩充 * @param dateFormatStyle "yyyy-MM-dd"; */ function Calendar(beginYear,endYear,lang,dateFormatStyle){ this.beginYear = 2009; this.endYear = 2015; this.lang = 0; //0(中文) | 1(英文) this.dateFormatStyle = "yyyy-MM-dd"; if (beginYear != null && endYear != null){ this.beginYear = beginYear; this.endYear = endYear; } if (lang != null){ this.lang = lang } if (dateFormatStyle != null){ this.dateFormatStyle = dateFormatStyle } this.dateControl = null; this.panel = this.getElementById("calendarPanel"); this.container = this.getElementById("ContainerPanel"); this.form = null; this.date = new Date(); this.year = this.date.getFullYear(); this.month = this.date.getMonth(); this.colors = { "cur_word" : "#FFFFFF",//当日日期文字颜色 "cur_bg" : "#83A6F4",//当日日期单元格背影色 "sel_bg" : "#FFCCCC",//已被选择的日期单元格背影色 "sun_word" : "#FF0000",//星期天文字颜色 "sat_word" : "#0000FF",//星期六文字颜色 "td_word_light" : "#333333",//单元格文字颜色 "td_word_dark" : "#CCCCCC",//单元格文字暗色 "td_bg_out" : "#EFEFEF",//单元格背影色 "td_bg_over" : "#FFCC00",//单元格背影色 "tr_word" : "#FFFFFF",//日历头文字颜色 "tr_bg" : "#666666",//日历头背影色 "input_border" : "#CCCCCC",//input控件的边框颜色 "input_bg" : "#EFEFEF" //input控件的背影色 } this.draw(); this.bindYear(); this.bindMonth(); this.changeSelect(); this.bindData(); } /**//* * 日历类属性(语言包,可自由扩展) */ Calendar.language ={ "year" : [[""],[""]],"months" : [["一月","二月","三月","四月","五月","六月","七月","八月","九月","十月","十一月","十二月"],["JAN","FEB","MAR","APR","MAY","JUN","JUL","AUG","SEP","OCT","NOV","DEC"] ],"weeks" : [["日","一","二","三","四","五","六"],["SUN","MON","TUR","WED","THU","FRI","SAT"] ],"clear" : [["清空"],["CLS"]],"today" : [["今天"],["TODAY"]],"close" : [["关闭"],["CLOSE"]] } Calendar.prototype.draw = function(){ calendar = this; var mvAry = []; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <div name="calendarForm" style="margin: 0px;">'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1">'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <tr>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <th align="left" width="1%"><input style="border: 1px solid ' + calendar.colors["input_border"] + ';background-color:' + calendar.colors["input_bg"] + ';width:16px;height:20px;" name="prevMonth" type="button" id="prevMonth" value="<" /></th>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <th align="center"width="98%"><select name="calendarYear" id="calendarYear" style="width:48%;font-size:12px;"></select><select name="calendarMonth" id="calendarMonth" style="font-size:12px;width:48%;"></select></th>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <th align="right" width="1%"><input style="border: 1px solid ' + calendar.colors["input_border"] + ';background-color:' + calendar.colors["input_bg"] + ';width:16px;height:20px;" name="nextMonth" type="button" id="nextMonth" value=">" /></th>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' </tr>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' </table>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <table id="calendarTable" width="100%" style="border:0px solid #CCCCCC;background-color:#FFFFFF" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1">'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <tr>'; for(var i = 0; i < 7; i++){ mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <th style="font-weight:normal;background-color:' + calendar.colors["tr_bg"] + ';color:' + calendar.colors["tr_word"] + ';">' + Calendar.language["weeks"][this.lang][i] + '</th>'; } mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' </tr>'; for(var i = 0; i < 6;i++){ mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <tr align="center">'; for(var j = 0; j < 7; j++){ if (j == 0){ mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <td style="cursor:default;color:' + calendar.colors["sun_word"] + ';"></td>'; } else if(j == 6){ mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <td style="cursor:default;color:' + calendar.colors["sat_word"] + ';"></td>'; } else{ mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <td style="cursor:default;"></td>'; } } mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' </tr>'; } mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <tr style="background-color:' + calendar.colors["input_bg"] + ';">'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <th colspan="2"><input name="calendarClear" type="button" id="calendarClear" value="' + Calendar.language["clear"][this.lang] + '" style="border: 1px solid ' + calendar.colors["input_border"] + ';background-color:' + calendar.colors["input_bg"] + ';width:100%;height:20px;font-size:12px;"/></th>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <th colspan="3"><input name="calendarToday" type="button" id="calendarToday" value="' + Calendar.language["today"][this.lang] + '" style="border: 1px solid ' + calendar.colors["input_border"] + ';background-color:' + calendar.colors["input_bg"] + ';width:100%;height:20px;font-size:12px;"/></th>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' <th colspan="2"><input name="calendarClose" type="button" id="calendarClose" value="' + Calendar.language["close"][this.lang] + '" style="border: 1px solid ' + calendar.colors["input_border"] + ';background-color:' + calendar.colors["input_bg"] + ';width:100%;height:20px;font-size:12px;"/></th>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' </tr>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' </table>'; mvAry[mvAry.length] = ' </div>'; this.panel.innerHTML = mvAry.join(""); var obj = this.getElementById("prevMonth"); obj.onclick = function (){calendar.goPrevMonth(calendar);} obj.onblur = function (){calendar.onblur();} this.prevMonth= obj; obj = this.getElementById("nextMonth"); obj.onclick = function (){calendar.goNextMonth(calendar);} obj.onblur = function (){calendar.onblur();} this.nextMonth= obj; obj = this.getElementById("calendarClear"); obj.onclick = function (){calendar.dateControl.value = "";calendar.hide();} this.calendarClear = obj; obj = this.getElementById("calendarClose"); obj.onclick = function (){calendar.hide();} this.calendarClose = obj; obj = this.getElementById("calendarYear"); obj.onchange = function (){calendar.update(calendar);} obj.onblur = function (){calendar.onblur();} this.calendarYear = obj; obj = this.getElementById("calendarMonth"); with(obj) { onchange = function (){calendar.update(calendar);} onblur = function (){calendar.onblur();} }this.calendarMonth = obj; obj = this.getElementById("calendarToday"); obj.onclick = function (){ var today = new Date(); calendar.date = today; calendar.year = today.getFullYear(); calendar.month = today.getMonth(); calendar.changeSelect(); calendar.bindData(); calendar.dateControl.value = today.format(calendar.dateFormatStyle); calendar.hide(); } this.calendarToday = obj; } //年份下拉框绑定数据 Calendar.prototype.bindYear = function(){ var cy = this.calendarYear; cy.length = 0; for (var i = this.beginYear; i <= this.endYear; i++){ cy.options[cy.length] = new Option(i + Calendar.language["year"][this.lang],i); } } //月份下拉框绑定数据 Calendar.prototype.bindMonth = function(){ var cm = this.calendarMonth; cm.length = 0; for (var i = 0; i < 12; i++){ cm.options[cm.length] = new Option(Calendar.language["months"][this.lang][i],i); } } //向前一月 Calendar.prototype.goPrevMonth = function(e){ if (this.year == this.beginYear && this.month == 0){return;} this.month--; if (this.month == -1){ this.year--; this.month = 11; } this.date = new Date(this.year,this.month,1); this.changeSelect(); this.bindData(); } //向后一月 Calendar.prototype.goNextMonth = function(e){ if (this.year == this.endYear && this.month == 11){return;} this.month++; if (this.month == 12){ this.year++; this.month = 0; } this.date = new Date(this.year,1); this.changeSelect(); this.bindData(); } //改变SELECT选中状态 Calendar.prototype.changeSelect = function(){ var cy = this.calendarYear; var cm = this.calendarMonth; for (var i= 0; i < cy.length; i++){ if (cy.options[i].value == this.date.getFullYear()){ cy[i].selected = true; break; } } for (var i= 0; i < cm.length; i++){ if (cm.options[i].value == this.date.getMonth()){ cm[i].selected = true; break; } } } //更新年、月 Calendar.prototype.update = function (e){ this.year = e.calendarYear.options[e.calendarYear.selectedIndex].value; this.month = e.calendarMonth.options[e.calendarMonth.selectedIndex].value; this.date = new Date(this.year,1); this.changeSelect(); this.bindData(); } //绑定数据到月视图 Calendar.prototype.bindData = function (){ var calendar = this; var dateArray = this.getMonthViewArray(this.date.getFullYear(),this.date.getMonth()); var tds = this.getElementById("calendarTable").getElementsByTagName("td"); for(var i = 0; i < tds.length; i++){ tds[i].style.backgroundColor = calendar.colors["td_bg_out"]; tds[i].onclick = function () {return;} tds[i].onmouSEOver = function () {return;} tds[i].onmouSEOut = function () {return;} if (i > dateArray.length - 1) break; tds[i].innerHTML = dateArray[i]; if (dateArray[i] != ""){ tds[i].onclick = function () { if (calendar.dateControl != null){ calendar.dateControl.value = new Date(calendar.date.getFullYear(),calendar.date.getMonth(),this.innerHTML).format(calendar.dateFormatStyle); } calendar.hide(); } tds[i].onmouSEOver = function () { this.style.backgroundColor = calendar.colors["td_bg_over"]; } tds[i].onmouSEOut = function () { this.style.backgroundColor = calendar.colors["td_bg_out"]; } if (new Date().format(calendar.dateFormatStyle) == new Date(calendar.date.getFullYear(),dateArray[i]).format(calendar.dateFormatStyle)) { tds[i].style.backgroundColor = calendar.colors["cur_bg"]; tds[i].onmouSEOver = function () { this.style.backgroundColor = calendar.colors["td_bg_over"]; } tds[i].onmouSEOut = function () { this.style.backgroundColor = calendar.colors["cur_bg"]; } }//end if //设置已被选择的日期单元格背影色 if (calendar.dateControl != null && calendar.dateControl.value == new Date(calendar.date.getFullYear(),dateArray[i]).format(calendar.dateFormatStyle)) { tds[i].style.backgroundColor = calendar.colors["sel_bg"]; tds[i].onmouSEOver = function () { this.style.backgroundColor = calendar.colors["td_bg_over"]; } tds[i].onmouSEOut = function () { this.style.backgroundColor = calendar.colors["sel_bg"]; } } } } } //根据年、月得到月视图数据(数组形式) Calendar.prototype.getMonthViewArray = function (y,m) { var mvArray = []; var dayOfFirstDay = new Date(y,m,1).getDay(); var daysOfMonth = new Date(y,m + 1,0).getDate(); for (var i = 0; i < 42; i++) { mvArray[i] = ""; } for (var i = 0; i < daysOfMonth; i++){ mvArray[i + dayOfFirstDay] = i + 1; } return mvArray; } //扩展 document.getElementById(id) 多浏览器兼容性 from meizz tree source Calendar.prototype.getElementById = function(id){ if (typeof(id) != "string" || id == "") return null; if (document.getElementById) return document.getElementById(id); if (document.all) return document.all(id); try {return eval(id);} catch(e){ return null;} } //扩展 object.getElementsByTagName(tagName) Calendar.prototype.getElementsByTagName = function(object,tagName){ if (document.getElementsByTagName) return document.getElementsByTagName(tagName); if (document.all) return document.all.tags(tagName); } //取得HTML控件绝对位置 Calendar.prototype.getAbsPoint = function (e){ var x = e.offsetLeft; var y = e.offsetTop; while(e = e.offsetParent){ x += e.offsetLeft; y += e.offsetTop; } return {"x": x,"y": y}; } //显示日历 Calendar.prototype.show = function (dateObj,popControl) { if (dateObj == null){ throw new Error("arguments[0] is necessary") } this.dateControl = dateObj; this.date = (dateObj.value.length > 0) ? new Date(dateObj.value.toDate(this.dateFormatStyle)) : new Date() ;//若为空则显示当前月份 this.year = this.date.getFullYear(); this.month = this.date.getMonth(); this.changeSelect(); this.bindData(); if (popControl == null){ popControl = dateObj; } var xy = this.getAbsPoint(popControl); this.panel.style.left = xy.x -25 + "px"; this.panel.style.top = (xy.y + dateObj.offsetHeight) + "px"; this.panel.style.display = ""; this.container.style.display = ""; dateObj.onblur = function(){calendar.onblur();} this.container.onmouSEOver = function(){isFocus=true;} this.container.onmouSEOut = function(){isFocus=false;} } //隐藏日历 Calendar.prototype.hide = function() { this.panel.style.display = "none"; this.container.style.display = "none"; isFocus=false; } //焦点转移时隐藏日历 Calendar.prototype.onblur = function() { if(!isFocus){this.hide();} } document.write('<div id="ContainerPanel" style="display:none;"><div id="calendarPanel" style="position: absolute;display: none;z-index: 9999;'); document.write('background-color: #FFFFFF;border: 1px solid #CCCCCC;width:175px;font-size:12px;margin-left:25px;"></div>'); if(document.all) { document.write('<iframe style="position:absolute;z-index:2000;width:expression(this.prevIoUsSibling.offsetWidth);'); document.write('height:expression(this.prevIoUsSibling.offsetHeight);'); document.write('left:expression(this.prevIoUsSibling.offsetLeft);top:expression(this.prevIoUsSibling.offsetTop);'); document.write('display:expression(this.prevIoUsSibling.style.display);" scrolling="no" frameborder="no"></iframe>'); } document.write('</div>');
3.保存文件后,即完成了js日历控件的编写。
4.在相应需要日历控件的源处写在head标签下面写
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/calendar.js"></script>
其中,src是你JavaScript的位置
5.所有填写日期的TextBox,加这两个属性:ReadOnly="True" onclick="SelectDate(this)"