1,jsp页面:
get方法页面getM.jsp:访问地址:http://127.0.0.1:8080/test/getM.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <script type="text/javascript"> function showInfo(){ var xmlhttp; if(window.XMLHttpRequest){ xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); }else{ xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } //回调函数 xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function(){ //alert(xmlhttp.readyState); if(xmlhttp.readyState==4&&xmlhttp.status==200){ var respText = xmlhttp.responseText; var jsonT = eval("("+respText+")"); document.getElementById("info").innerHTML=jsonT.info; } } var name = document.getElementById("name").value; var url="../test/hello?t=" + Math.random()+"&name="+name; xmlhttp.open("GET",url,true); xmlhttp.send(); } </script> </head> <body> <input type="text" id ="name" name ="name" onkeyup="showInfo()"> <div id="info"></div> </body> </html>
post方法页面postM.jsp:访问地址:http://127.0.0.1:8080/test/postM.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <script type="text/javascript"> function showInfo(){ var xmlhttp; if(window.XMLHttpRequest){ xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); }else{ xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function(){ //alert(xmlhttp.readyState); if(xmlhttp.readyState==4&&xmlhttp.status==200){ var respText = xmlhttp.responseText; var jsonT = eval("("+respText+")"); document.getElementById("info").innerHTML=jsonT.info; } } var name = document.getElementById("name").value; var url="../test/hello?t=" + Math.random(); var sendStr = "name="+name; xmlhttp.open("POST",true); xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); xmlhttp.send(sendStr); } </script> </head> <body> <input type="text" id ="name" name ="name" onkeyup="showInfo()"> <div id="info"></div> </body> </html>
2,web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <servlet> <servlet-name>getInfo</servlet-name> <servlet-class>com.gwc.servlet.DataInfo</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>getInfo</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
3,DataInfo.java
package com.gwc.servlet; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; public class DataInfo extends HttpServlet { @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException,IOException { System.out.println("get"); doPost(req,resp); } @Override protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req,IOException { PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter(); System.out.println("执行到了"); String name = req.getParameter("name"); req.setCharacterEncoding("GBK"); resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=gbk"); String jsonStr = "{'info':'"+name+"'}"; out.println(jsonStr); } }
4,效果展示
在输入框下方能够及时的显示出在输入框中输入的信息