<body>
<input type="file" id="files" name="files" onchange="javascript: ajaxFileUpload()" class="transparent_class"/>
<input type="button" value="上传" />
<p><img id="img1" alt="上传成功啦" src="" width="135px" height="101px"/></p>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$(":button").click(function () {
ajaxFileUpload();
})
})
function ajaxFileUpload() {
$.ajaxFileUpload
(
{
url: '${ctx}/ajaxUploadFile.html',//用于文件上传的服务器端请求地址
secureuri: false,//是否需要安全协议，一般设置为false
fileElementId: 'files',//文件上传域的ID
dataType: 'json',//返回值类型 一般设置为json
success: function (data,status) //服务器成功响应处理函数
{
/*alert(data); //可以查看返回的值*
$("#img1").attr("src","${ctx }/upload/" + data);
if (typeof (data.error) != 'undefined') {
if (data.error != '') {
alert(data.error);
} else {
alert(data.msg);
}
}
},error: function (data,status,e)//服务器响应失败处理函数
{
$("#img1").attr("src","${ctx }/images/pictureFile.jpg");
alert(e);
}
}
)
return false;
}
</script>
mvc后台：
controller：
package com.langtai.controller;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.langtai.service.UploadService;
@Controller
public class UploadController {
@Autowired
UploadService UploadService;
@RequestMapping(value="ajaxUploadFile.html",method=RequestMethod.POST)
public void AjaxUpload(@RequestParam MultipartFile[] files,HttpServletResponse response,HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException{
System.out.println("收到" + files.length + "个上传的请求");
//WEB-INF/upload在服务器中默认的地址
String realPath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload");
List<String> fileNames = UploadService.upload(files,realPath);
String jsonFileNames = JSON.toJSONString(fileNames);
System.out.println(jsonFileNames);
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.print(jsonFileNames);
out.flush();
out.close();
}
}
service：
package com.langtai.service;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
@Service
public class UploadService {
public List<String> upload(MultipartFile[] files,String realPath) {
//上传的文件的原名
String originalFilename = null;
List<String> fileNames = new ArrayList<String>();
int i = 0;
for (MultipartFile multipartFile : files) {
if(multipartFile.getSize()==0)
continue;
originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
System.out.println("文件的原名：" + originalFilename);
System.out.println("文件的名称：" + multipartFile.getName());
System.out.println("文件的长度：" + multipartFile.getSize());
System.out.println("文件的类型：" + multipartFile.getContentType());
System.out.println("==============================================");
try {
String[] Filetype = originalFilename.split("\\.");
String newFileName = new Date().getTime() + (i++) + "." + Filetype[Filetype.length-1];
fileNames.add(newFileName);
FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(multipartFile.getInputStream(),new File(realPath,newFileName));
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("文件" + originalFilename + "上传失败，堆栈轨迹如下：");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return fileNames;
}
}
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
该插件对于json的处理有误，解析json会出错，所以：
修改源码，将
if ( type == "json" )
改成：
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
在1.4以上jq中没有了handleError这个函数，所以可以把这个函数添加进这个插件中最上面去：
handleError: function (s,xhr,e) {
if (s.error) {
s.error.call(s.context || s,e);
}
if (s.global) {
(s.context ? jQuery(s.context) : jQuery.event).trigger("ajaxError",[xhr,s,e]);
}
},httpData: function (xhr,type,s) {
var ct = xhr.getResponseHeader("content-type"),xml = type == "xml" || !type && ct && ct.indexOf("xml") >= 0,data = xml ? xhr.responseXML : xhr.responseText;
if (xml && data.documentElement.tagName == "parsererror")
throw "parsererror";
if (s && s.dataFilter)
data = s.dataFilter(data,type);
if (typeof data === "string") {
if (type == "script")
jQuery.globalEval(data);
if (type == "json")
data = window["eval"]("(" + data + ")");
}
return data;
},
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 在使用这个插件的时候，<input>中一定要有name属性和id属性，且name属性要和controller中参数名一样。
