ajaxfileupload大概是因为很久不更新,所有有不少的问题
1、handlerError not find
这个东西从jQuery1.4之后就已经没有了,所以需要手动添加到ajaxfileupload.js中
(插在js文件内部)
<span style="color:#ff0000;"> handleError: function( s,xhr,status,e ) { // If a local callback was specified,fire it if ( s.error ) { s.error.call( s.context || s,e ); } // Fire the global callback if ( s.global ) { (s.context ? jQuery(s.context) : jQuery.event).trigger( "ajaxError",[xhr,s,e] ); } },</span> createUploadIframe: function(id,uri) { //create frame var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id;
2、携带参数传递文件
因为ajaxfileupload是创建了form传递的,然而作者并没有把data的内容加入到form中,所以需要手动添加
<span style="color:#ff0000;">createUploadForm: function(id,fileElementId,data)</span> { //create form var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id; var fileId = 'jUploadFile' + id; var form = jQuery('<form action="" method="POST" name="' + formId + '" id="' + formId + '" enctype="multipart/form-data"></form>'); var oldElement = jQuery('#' + fileElementId); var newElement = jQuery(oldElement).clone(); jQuery(oldElement).attr('id',fileId); jQuery(oldElement).before(newElement); jQuery(oldElement).appendTo(form); //add data to form <span style="color:#ff0000;">if(data){ for(var i in data){ //alert(i+":"+data[i]); $('<input type="hidden" name="' + i + '" value="' + data[i] + '" />').appendTo(form); } }</span> //set attributes jQuery(form).css('position','absolute'); jQuery(form).css('top','-1200px'); jQuery(form).css('left','-1200px'); jQuery(form).appendTo('body'); return form; },
<pre name="code" class="javascript"> ajaxFileUpload: function(s) { // TODO introduce global settings,allowing the client to modify them for all requests,not only timeout s = jQuery.extend({},jQuery.ajaxSettings,s); var id = s.fileElementId; <span style="color:#ff0000;"> var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id,s.fileElementId,s.data);</span> var io = jQuery.createUploadIframe(id,s.secureuri); var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id; var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id;
3、文件成功上传,然而返回数据却进了error
因为ajaxfileupload的返回参数多了一串<pre>,无法用json格式解析,所以进了error
我的做法是修改了json返回值
uploadHttpData: function( r,type ) { var data = !type; data = type == "xml" || data ? r.responseXML : r.responseText; // ifthe type is "script",eval it in global context if( type == "script" ){ jQuery.globalEval( data ); } // Get the JavaScript object,ifJSON is used. if( type == "json" ){ <span style="color:#ff0000;"> <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>var a = data.indexOf("{"); var b = data.indexOf("}")+1; data = data.substring(a,b); //alert(data);</span> eval("data = " + data); } // evaluate scripts within html if( type == "html" ){ jQuery("<div>").html(data).evalScripts(); } return data; }
4、ajaxfileupload携带参数传递中文乱码
因为ajaxfileload默认是以ISO-8859-1编码,所以在解析的request的时候要转换成你的编码格式
(用中文编码过滤器没有效果,不懂为什么,希望大神指教!!!)
for(FileItem file :files){ String type = file.getContentType(); if(type!=null) continue; if(file.isFormField()){ // System.out.println(file.getFieldName()); // System.out.println(file.getString()); <span style="color:#ff0000;">if("painter".equals(file.getFieldName().trim())){ painter = new String(file.getString().trim().getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8"); } if("picname".equals(file.getFieldName().trim())){ picname = new String(file.getString().trim().getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8"); } if("userId".equals(file.getFieldName().trim())){ userId = new String(file.getString().trim().getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8"); }</span> } }
5、有些ajaxfileupload.js中的post、json需要大写才能生效,版本太多,需要自己查看js文件
前台jsp
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span><div class="modal-body"> <div class="form-group"> <label id="label1" class="col-sm-3 control-label">作品名称</label> <div class="col-sm-8"> <input type="text" class="form-control" id="input_picname"> <span id="input_picname_msg"></span> </div> <label id="label2" class="col-sm-3 control-label">作者</label> <div class="col-sm-8"> <input type="text" class="form-control" id="input_picpain"> <span id="input_picpain_msg"></span> </div> <div class="col-sm-8"> <input type="file" name="upfile" class="form-control" id="input_pic" /> <span id="input_pic_msg"></span> </div> <!-- <div class="progress_bar"><span class="progress_per"></span></div> --> </div> </div>js文件
function addpic() { var picname = $("#can #input_picname").val(); var picpain = $("#can #input_picpain").val(); var imgURL = $("#input_pic").val(); $("#can #input_picname_msg").html(""); $("#can #input_picpain_msg").html(""); if (picname == "") { $("#can #input_picname_msg").html("作品名称不可为空"); return; } if (picpain == "") { $("#can #input_picpain_msg").html("作者不可为空"); return; } if (imgURL == ""){ alert("请选择上传的图片"); return ; } var suffix = imgURL.substr(imgURL.lastIndexOf(".")+1).toLowerCase(); if(suffix!="jpg"&&suffix!="png"&&suffix!="gif"&&suffix!="bmp"&&suffix!="jpeg"){ alert("请上传图片格式的文件"); return ; } $.ajaxFileUpload({ url:"savepic.do",type:"POST",secureuri:false,data:{painter:picpain,picname:picname,userId:userId,},fileElementId:'input_pic',dataType:"json",success:function(data,status){ alert(data.msg); toHref("pictrue/toPictrue.do"); },error:function(data,e){ alert("图片上传失败,请检查网络后重试"); } }); }服务器端Service
public MyResult savePic(HttpServletRequest req){ MyResult result = new MyResult(); //图片信息 picItem item = new picItem(); String painter = null; String picname = null; String userId = null; String picId = null; String fileName = null; Date time = null; String pictrue = null; boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(req); DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory(); // ServletContext context = req.getSession().getServletContext(); // //设置临时文件存放地址 // factory.setRepository(new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"))); ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory); try { //set request encoding // req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); //获取request中的信息 // upload.parseRequest(req); // MultipartHttpServletRequest mRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest) req; // List<MultipartFile>files = mRequest.getFiles("file"); // System.out.println(files.size()); // for(MultipartFile file :files){ List<FileItem> files = upload.parseRequest(req); // System.out.println(files); // System.out.println(files.size()); for(FileItem file :files){ String type = file.getContentType(); if(type!=null) continue; if(file.isFormField()){ // System.out.println(file.getFieldName()); // System.out.println(file.getString()); if("painter".equals(file.getFieldName().trim())){ painter = new String(file.getString().trim().getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8"); } } } //System.out.println(new String(picname.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8")); for(FileItem file :files){ String type = file.getContentType(); if(type==null){ continue; } picId = acgUtil.createId(); time = new Date(); String rootUrl = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd").format(time); String name = new SimpleDateFormat("HHmmss").format(time); fileName = rootUrl+name+userId+".jpg"; //获得文件储存路径 String realPath = sc.getRealPath("/"); realPath +="img/"; realPath +=(rootUrl+"/"); //创建文件目录 File dir = new File(realPath); if(!dir.exists()){ dir.mkdirs(); } //创建文件对象 File f = new File(realPath,fileName); if(f.exists()){ f.delete(); } //创建文件 f.createNewFile(); // file.transferTo(f); file.write(f); pictrue = "../img/"+rootUrl+"/"+fileName; //add pictrue message to MysqL item.setPictrue(pictrue); item.setPainter(painter); item.setPicname(picname); item.setPictime(new Timestamp(time.getTime())); item.setPic_id(picId); item.setSubuser_id(userId); picDao.savePic(item); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw new RuntimeException("图片上传失败",e); } result.setStatus(0); result.setMsg("图片上传成功"); return result; }原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/ajax/161909.html