1.xml传递数据
index2.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <Meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>test get()</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="script/jquery-3.1.1.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { $("input:eq(2)").click(function(){ $.get("GetXMLServlet",{'username':encodeURI(encodeURI($("#username").val())),'password':encodeURI(encodeURI($("#password").val())) },function(data,textStatus){ var username=$(data).find("name").text(); var password=$(data).find("password").text();//获取到xml传过来的数据 $("#content").html("<p>用户名:"+username+",密码:"+password+"</p>"); alert(textStatus); },"xml"); }); });//服务器获得xml格式的数据 </script> </head> <body> <input type="text" name="username" id="username"/><br/> <input type="password" name="password" id="password"/><br/> <input type="button" value="登陆"/> <div id="content"></div> </body> </html>
GetXMLServlet.java
package com.login; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.net.URLDecoder; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; @WebServlet("/GetXMLServlet") public class GetXMLServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public GetXMLServlet() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub response.setContentType("text/xml;charset=utf-8");//浏览器传回的是xml格式 response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); PrintWriter out=response.getWriter(); request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); String username=URLDecoder.decode(URLDecoder.decode(request.getParameter("username"),"UTF-8"),"utf-8");//两次解码 String password=URLDecoder.decode(URLDecoder.decode(request.getParameter("password"),"utf-8"); StringBuilder xml=new StringBuilder("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n");//设置字符串初始值 xml.append("<student>"); xml.append("<name>"+username+"</name>"); xml.append("<password>"+password+"</password>"); xml.append("</student>"); out.println(xml.toString()); out.close(); } protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub doGet(request,response); } }
截图:
2.JSON传递数据
index3.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <Meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>test get()</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="script/jquery-3.1.1.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { $("input:eq(0)").click(function(){ $.get("GetJSONServlet",textStatus){ var students=data.students; var res="<ul>\n"; for(var i=0;i<students.length;i++) { var student=students[i]; res+="<li>"+student.name+"--"+student.password+"</li>\n"; } res+="</ul>"; //标签生成节点对象 $(res).appendTo($("#content")); alert(textStatus); },"json"); }); }); </script> </head> <body> <input type="button" value="getJSON"/> <div id="content"></div> </body> </html>
GetJSONServlet.java
package com.login; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.net.URLDecoder; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; @WebServlet("/GetJSONServlet") public class GetJSONServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public GetJSONServlet() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub response.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");//浏览器传回的是xml格式 response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); PrintWriter out=response.getWriter(); out.println("{\"students\":[{\"name\":\"haige\",\"password\":\"1234\"},{\"name\":\"lisi\",\"password\":\"1452\"},{\"name\":\"zhangsan\",\"password\":\"1478\"}]}"); out.close(); } protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,response); } }
截图:
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/ajax/161695.html