在Debian上,OS X上的Perl Unicode测试失败

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我有以下测试:

use Test::More;
use Lingua::EN::NameCase 'nc';
use utf8;
my $output = Test::Builder->new->todo_output;
binmode $output,':encoding(UTF-8)';
$output = Test::Builder->new->failure_output;
binmode $output,':encoding(UTF-8)';

my $name = 'Lintão';
is nc($name),$name,'nc() should not change a properly namecased name';
diag nc($name);

done_testing;

在Mac OS X上使用Perl 5.10.1,我得到以下输出

nc.t ..
ok 1 - nc() should not change a properly namecased name
1..1
# Lintão
ok
All tests successful.
Files=1,Tests=1,0 wallclock secs ( 0.02 usr  0.01 sys +  0.04 cusr  0.00 csys =  0.07 cpu)
Result: PASS

不幸的是,Debian SqueezeBox上的相同测试,5.10.1 Perl产生了这个输出

nc.t ..
not ok 1 - nc() should not change a properly namecased name

#   Failed test 'nc() should not change a properly namecased name'
#   at nc.t line 10.
#          got: 'LintãO'
#     expected: 'Lintão'
# LintãO
1..1
# Looks like you Failed 1 test of 1.
DubIoUs,test returned 1 (wstat 256,0x100)
Failed 1/1 subtests

Test Summary Report
-------------------
nc.t (Wstat: 256 Tests: 1 Failed: 1)
  Failed test:  1
  Non-zero exit status: 1
Files=1,0 wallclock secs ( 0.01 usr  0.00 sys +  0.03 cusr  0.00 csys =  0.04 cpu)
Result: FAIL

nc()子例程中的违规行似乎是这样的:

s{ \b (\w)   }{\u$1}gox ;           # Uppercase first letter of every word.

所以不知何故,Debian上相同版本的Perl正在使字边界错误.谁能帮助我进一步调试?

解决方法

Linux机器上的语言环境不考虑单词字符(Lingua :: EN :: NameCase使用语言环境;因此它使用当前的LC_CTYPE设置进行字符分类). perlbrewed perls的范围从5.8.1到5.18.1我在Ubuntu 12.04 LTS上使用en_GB.UTF-8语言环境可以得到这个输出

$perl -Mutf8 -le 'print 0+("ã" =~ /\w/); use locale; print 0+("ã" =~ /\w/)'
1
0

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